How can I create a custom MySQL function to decode HTML entities?
Decoding HTML entities in MySQL can be achieved by creating a custom function like the one provided below:
<code class="sql">DELIMITER $$ DROP FUNCTION IF EXISTS `HTML_UnEncode`$$ CREATE FUNCTION `HTML_UnEncode`(X VARCHAR(255)) RETURNS VARCHAR(255) CHARSET latin1 DETERMINISTIC BEGIN DECLARE TextString VARCHAR(255) ; SET TextString = X ; #quotation mark IF INSTR( X , '&quot;' ) THEN SET TextString = REPLACE(TextString, '&quot;','"') ; END IF ; #apostrophe IF INSTR( X , '&apos;' ) THEN SET TextString = REPLACE(TextString, '&apos;','"') ; END IF ; #ampersand IF INSTR( X , '&amp;' ) THEN SET TextString = REPLACE(TextString, '&amp;','&') ; END IF ; #less-than IF INSTR( X , '&lt;' ) THEN SET TextString = REPLACE(TextString, '&lt;','<') ; END IF ; #greater-than IF INSTR( X , '&gt;' ) THEN SET TextString = REPLACE(TextString, '&gt;','>') ; END IF ; #non-breaking space IF INSTR( X , '&nbsp;' ) THEN SET TextString = REPLACE(TextString, '&nbsp;',' ') ; END IF ; #inverted exclamation mark IF INSTR( X , '&iexcl;' ) THEN SET TextString = REPLACE(TextString, '&iexcl;','¡') ; END IF ; #cent IF INSTR( X , '&cent;' ) THEN SET TextString = REPLACE(TextString, '&cent;','¢') ; END IF ; #pound IF INSTR( X , '&pound;' ) THEN SET TextString = REPLACE(TextString, '&pound;','£') ; END IF ; #currency IF INSTR( X , '&curren;' ) THEN SET TextString = REPLACE(TextString, '&curren;','¤') ; END IF ; #yen IF INSTR( X , '&yen;' ) THEN SET TextString = REPLACE(TextString, '&yen;','¥') ; END IF ; #broken vertical bar IF INSTR( X , '&brvbar;' ) THEN SET TextString = REPLACE(TextString, '&brvbar;','¦') ; END IF ; #section IF INSTR( X , '&sect;' ) THEN SET TextString = REPLACE(TextString, '&sect;','§') ; END IF ; #spacing diaeresis IF INSTR( X , '&uml;' ) THEN SET TextString = REPLACE(TextString, '&uml;','¨') ; END IF ; #copyright IF INSTR( X , '&copy;' ) THEN SET TextString = REPLACE(TextString, '&copy;','©') ; END IF ; #feminine ordinal indicator IF INSTR( X , '&ordf;' ) THEN SET TextString = REPLACE(TextString, '&ordf;','ª') ; END IF ; #angle quotation mark (left) IF INSTR( X , '&laquo;' ) THEN SET TextString = REPLACE(TextString, '&laquo;','«') ; END IF ; #negation IF INSTR( X , '&not;' ) THEN SET TextString = REPLACE(TextString, '&not;','¬') ; END IF ; #soft hyphen IF INSTR( X , '&shy;' ) THEN SET TextString = REPLACE(TextString, '&shy;','') ; END IF ; #registered trademark IF INSTR( X , '&reg;' ) THEN SET TextString = REPLACE(TextString, '&reg;','®') ; END IF ; #spacing macron IF INSTR( X , '&macr;' ) THEN SET TextString = REPLACE(TextString, '&macr;','¯') ; END IF ; #degree IF INSTR( X , '&deg;' ) THEN SET TextString = REPLACE(TextString, '&deg;','°') ; END IF ; #plus-or-minus IF INSTR( X , '&plusmn;' ) THEN SET TextString = REPLACE(TextString, '&plusmn;','±') ; END IF ; #superscript 2 IF INSTR( X , '&sup2;' ) THEN SET TextString = REPLACE(TextString, '&sup2;','²') ; END IF ; #superscript 3 IF INSTR( X , '&sup3;' ) THEN SET TextString = REPLACE(TextString, '&sup3;','³') ; END IF ; #spacing acute IF INSTR( X , '&acute;' ) THEN SET TextString = REPLACE(TextString, '&acute;','´') ; END IF ; #micro IF INSTR( X , '&micro;' ) THEN SET TextString = REPLACE(TextString, '&micro;','µ') ; END IF ; #paragraph IF INSTR( X , '&para;' ) THEN SET TextString = REPLACE(TextString, '&para;','¶') ; END IF ; #middle dot IF INSTR( X , '&middot;' ) THEN SET TextString = REPLACE(TextString, '&middot;','·') ; END IF ; #spacing cedilla IF INSTR( X , '&cedil;' ) THEN SET TextString = REPLACE(TextString, '&cedil;','¸') ; END IF ; #superscript 1 IF INSTR( X , '&sup1;' ) THEN SET TextString = REPLACE(TextString, '&sup1;','¹') ; END IF ; #masculine ordinal indicator IF INSTR( X , '&ordm;' ) THEN SET TextString = REPLACE(TextString, '&ordm;','º') ; END IF ; #angle quotation mark (right) IF INSTR( X , '&raquo;' ) THEN SET TextString = REPLACE(TextString, '&raquo;','»') ; END IF ; #fraction 1/4 IF INSTR( X , '&frac14;' ) THEN SET TextString = REPLACE(TextString, '&frac14;','¼') ; END IF ; #fraction 1/2 IF INSTR( X , '&frac12;' ) THEN SET TextString = REPLACE(TextString, '&frac12;','½') ; END IF ; #fraction 3/4 IF INSTR( X , '&frac34;' ) THEN SET TextString = REPLACE(TextString, '&frac34;','¾') ; END IF ; #inverted question mark IF INSTR( X , '&iquest;' ) THEN SET TextString = REPLACE(TextString, '&iquest;','¿') ; END IF ; #multiplication IF INSTR( X , '&times;' ) THEN SET TextString = REPLACE(TextString, '&times;','×') ; END IF ; #division IF INSTR( X , '&divide;' ) THEN SET TextString = REPLACE(TextString, '&divide;','÷') ; END IF ; #capital a, grave accent IF INSTR( X , '&Agrave;' ) THEN SET TextString = REPLACE(TextString, '&Agrave;','À') ; END IF ; #capital a, acute accent IF INSTR( X , '&Aacute;' ) THEN SET TextString = REPLACE(TextString, '&Aacute;','Á') ; END IF ; #capital a, circumflex accent IF INSTR( X , '&Acirc;' ) THEN SET TextString = REPLACE(TextString, '&Acirc;','Â') ; END IF ; #capital a, tilde IF INSTR( X , '&Atilde;' ) </code>
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