How to Sort HTML Tables by Column Value with JavaScript?
Sorting HTML Table with JavaScript: A Comprehensive Guide
Sorting tables is a common requirement in web development. In this article, we will explore a simple and effective JavaScript solution that allows you to sort each column in an HTML table alphabetically, both ascending and descending.
Problem Statement:
The task is to develop a JavaScript solution that can sort a given HTML table by each column value, from A to Z and Z to A. The solution should not ignore any code or numbers and should not work with currency.
Solution:
The provided JavaScript code provides a solution to the sorting problem. It employs plain JavaScript (ES6) and supports both alphabetical and numeric sorting, in both ascending and descending order.
Implementation Details:
- Add click events to header cells: Each header cell (th) is equipped with a click event listener.
- Retrieve table rows: For the current table, all rows except the first row (header row) are extracted.
- Sort rows based on column value: The retrieved rows are sorted using the comparer function, which checks if the values are numeric and sorts them accordingly, or performs a locale-aware string comparison.
- Reorder rows in the table: The sorted rows are reinserted into the HTML table in the computed order.
Usage:
To implement this solution, include the JavaScript code snippet in your HTML document and style the table and header cells using CSS. Clicking on any header cell will sort the corresponding column.
Conclusion:
The provided JavaScript solution offers a robust and customizable way to sort HTML tables by column value. It supports both alphabetical and numeric sorting, handling various data types seamlessly. The concise and efficient code provides a practical approach to enhance the functionality of your HTML tables.
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