PHP之没有MySQL支持时的替代方案
一般个人免费主页空间都不会提供mysql支持,就是提供也很苛刻,所以寻找也个良好的替代方案很重要哦!
PHP的文件处理功能很强大,所以可以用文件的存取来代替来!
(要知道没有数据库的时候,什么都是用文件组织的哦!呵呵!),其中个数据项用非凡符号分割,我采用的是“||”,方便通过explode()函数读取单个记录!
其实这里数据库的思想还是可以用到的!象数据库的索引!
所以必须先做个索引文件!(这样说也并不正确)
就以留言本来说吧:
主要文件是:
index.database
其结构如下:
留言人姓名||留言人性别||留言时间||留言内容存放位置||feiyn(这项是方便读取时的被‘n’干恼的!
每条存储一行可以方便的通过PHP的fgets()函数读取,或者file()函数读取每行到数组
为了防止多人同是对数据的写入冲突,故还需要加锁(也用文件实现)
以下是写入代码
//必须传入以下参量:
//留言人姓名 $name
//留言人性别 $sex
//留言时间 $time
//留言内容存放位置 $savePosite
$indexFile="index.database";
$indexFileLock=$indexFile."Lock";
$message=$name."||".$sex."||".$time."||".$savePosite."||feiy||";//这就是要写入的记录
while(file_exists($indexFileLock)) $temp ; //检测是否已加锁
fclose(fopen($indexFileLock,"w")); //如没有则进入并加锁避免同是访问冲突
$fp=fopen($indexFile,"a");
fputs($message,strlen($message));
fclose($fp);
unlink($indexFileLock);//解锁
?>
读取代码
$indexFile="index.database";
$indexFileLock=$indexFile."Lock";
while(file_exists($indexFileLock)) $temp ; //检测是否已加锁
fclose(fopen($indexFileLock,"w")); //如没有则进入并加锁避免同是访问冲突
$ary=file($indexFile);
unlink($indexfileLock);//解锁
for($i=0;$i
echo("name:".$tempAry[0]);
echo("sex:".$tempAry[1]);
echo("sex:".$tempAry[2]);
echo("savePosite:",$tempAry[3]);//可以从该地址读取留言内容
}
?>

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