Home php教程 php手册 通过缓存数据库结果提高PHP性能(3)

通过缓存数据库结果提高PHP性能(3)

Jun 13, 2016 am 10:06 AM
php use how Will performance improve database Change register result cache notify pass

将表添加到现有注册
  前一部分介绍了如何使用更改通知服务使数据库在注册对象(在以上示例中为 ORDERS
表)发生更改时发出通知。但从性能角度而言,客户端应用程序可能更希望缓存 ORDER_ITEMS 表而非 ORDERS
表本身的查询结果集,这是因为它在每次访问订单时,不得不从 ORDERS 表中只检索一行,但同时必须从 ORDER_ITEMS
表中检索多个行。在实际情况中,订单可能包含数十个甚至数百个订单项。
  由于您已经对 ORDERS 表注册了查询,因此不必再创建一个注册来注册对
ORDER_ITEMS 表的查询了。相反,您可以使用现有注册。为此,您首先需要检索现有注册的 ID。可以执行以下查询来完成此工作

SELECT regid, table_name FROM user_change_notification_regs;
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  结果可能如下所示:
REGID TABLE_NAME <br>----- -------------- <br>241 OE.ORDERS <br>
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  获取注册 ID 后,可以使用 DBMS_CHANGE_NOTIFICATION.ENABLE_REG
函数将一个新对象添加到该注册,如下所示:
DECLARE <br>ord_id NUMBER; <br>BEGIN <br>DBMS_CHANGE_NOTIFICATION.ENABLE_REG(241); <br>SELECT order_id INTO ord_id FROM order_items WHERE ROWNUM < 2; <br>DBMS_CHANGE_NOTIFICATION.REG_END; <br>END; <br>/ <br>
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  完成了!从现在开始,数据库将生成一个通知来响应对 ORDERS 和 ORDER_ITEMS 所做的任何更改,并调用
orders_nf_callback 过程来处理通知。因此,下一步就是编辑 orders_nf_callback,以便它可以处理因对 ORDER_ITEMS
表执行 DML 操作而生成的通知。但在重新创建 orders_nf_callback 过程之前,您需要创建以下将在更新过程中引用的表类型:
CREATE TYPE rdesc_tab AS TABLE OF SYS.CHNF$_RDESC;
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  然后,返回清单
2,在以下代码行之后:
IF (tblname = 'OE.ORDERS') THEN <br>FOR j IN 1..numrows LOOP <br>row_id := ntfnds.table_desc_array(i).row_desc_array(j).row_id; <br>SELECT order_id INTO ord_id FROM orders WHERE rowid = row_id; <br>sendNotification(url, tblname, ord_id);  <br>END LOOP; <br>END IF; <br>
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  插入以下代码:
IF (tblname = 'OE.ORDER_ITEMS') THEN <br>
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