PHP 循环语句基本语法结构笔记
在php中循环语句包括了很多,如有:for,foreach,while,do while,goto语句,下面我来给大家简单的介绍这些循环语句结构用法。
for 循环控制
for(循环初值; 循环的条件; 步长){
//执行语句;
}
例
代码如下 | 复制代码 |
FOR ($i = 0; $i
{ |
输出值
value is now 0
value is now 1
value is now 2
在第一循环,$i=0,这意味着表达,($i
在第二循环,$ = 1,这意味着表达,($i
在第三迭代,$i= 2,这意味着表达,($i
在第四迭代,$i= 3,这意味着表达,($i
while循环
基本语法结构是
while(循环条件){
//执行语句;
//循环条件值变化,不添加的话会成为死循环
}
例
代码如下 | 复制代码 |
"; $a++; }?> |
还是举个简单的例子,一看就明白了。下面这个例子,使用到了 while 循环语句,它的意思是,当变量 $a 小于等于5的情况下,执行一次循环,该循环执行连个语句,一是输出 $a 的值,二是给 $a 的值加1,直到 $a 小于等于 5 为 FALSE,即 $a > 5才停止循环。
do..while循环控制
基本语法结构
do{
//执行语句;
//循环条件值变化,不添加的话会成为死循环
}while(循环条件);
例
示例如下,该示例中,先执行一次循环,即 $i 加 1,然后输出 $i 的值,执行完第一次循环之后,检查条件 $i
代码如下 | 复制代码 |
"; }while ($i |
循环相关的语句-break
基本的概念: 表示结束当前的 for 、 while 、do..while 、switch, 流程, 可以给一个数字,表示退出到第几层.
1. break语句 默认跳出 1层
2. break语句 后面带的数字,不能超过实际可以跳出的循环层数,否则,会报fatal error
循环相关的语句-continue
基本概念: continue 用于结束本次循环剩余代码,从新开始新的一次循环(如果条件为真,就继续执行), continue 后面也可以带数字,表示从第几次循环重新开始
goto语句
基本概念: 通过goto语句我们可以将程序跳转到指定的地方去执行.
goto 标签;
标签:
语句;
快速入门案例:
代码如下 | 复制代码 |
goto a; echo 'aa'; a: echo 'bb'; |
php中常量
说明:
所谓常量,我们可以理解成就是特殊的变量: 体现在
1. 定义常量前面不需要 $
2. 常量一旦定义,则不能修改其值
3. 常量在定义的时候,就需要它赋初值.
4. 常量可以通过 define 或者 const
5. 常量的名称,我们一般说是 全部大写,然后用下划线间隔
6. 什么时候需要使用常量: 在程序中我们不希望某个值变化,则考虑使用常量,比如圆周率,税率....
快速入门案例:
代码如下 | 复制代码 |
define("TAX_RATE",0.08); //第二种方法(php5.3) const TAX_RATE2=0.1; ?> |

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics











PHP and Python each have their own advantages, and choose according to project requirements. 1.PHP is suitable for web development, especially for rapid development and maintenance of websites. 2. Python is suitable for data science, machine learning and artificial intelligence, with concise syntax and suitable for beginners.

PHP is widely used in e-commerce, content management systems and API development. 1) E-commerce: used for shopping cart function and payment processing. 2) Content management system: used for dynamic content generation and user management. 3) API development: used for RESTful API development and API security. Through performance optimization and best practices, the efficiency and maintainability of PHP applications are improved.

PHP is a scripting language widely used on the server side, especially suitable for web development. 1.PHP can embed HTML, process HTTP requests and responses, and supports a variety of databases. 2.PHP is used to generate dynamic web content, process form data, access databases, etc., with strong community support and open source resources. 3. PHP is an interpreted language, and the execution process includes lexical analysis, grammatical analysis, compilation and execution. 4.PHP can be combined with MySQL for advanced applications such as user registration systems. 5. When debugging PHP, you can use functions such as error_reporting() and var_dump(). 6. Optimize PHP code to use caching mechanisms, optimize database queries and use built-in functions. 7

PHP is still dynamic and still occupies an important position in the field of modern programming. 1) PHP's simplicity and powerful community support make it widely used in web development; 2) Its flexibility and stability make it outstanding in handling web forms, database operations and file processing; 3) PHP is constantly evolving and optimizing, suitable for beginners and experienced developers.

PHP and Python each have their own advantages, and the choice should be based on project requirements. 1.PHP is suitable for web development, with simple syntax and high execution efficiency. 2. Python is suitable for data science and machine learning, with concise syntax and rich libraries.

PHP and Python have their own advantages and disadvantages, and the choice depends on project needs and personal preferences. 1.PHP is suitable for rapid development and maintenance of large-scale web applications. 2. Python dominates the field of data science and machine learning.

PHP is suitable for web development, especially in rapid development and processing dynamic content, but is not good at data science and enterprise-level applications. Compared with Python, PHP has more advantages in web development, but is not as good as Python in the field of data science; compared with Java, PHP performs worse in enterprise-level applications, but is more flexible in web development; compared with JavaScript, PHP is more concise in back-end development, but is not as good as JavaScript in front-end development.

PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.
