php中sql注入漏洞示例
这篇文章主要介绍了php中sql注入漏洞示例,大家在开发中一定要注意
在开发网站的时候,出于安全考虑,需要过滤从页面传递过来的字符。通常,用户可以通过以下接口调用数据库的内容:URL地址栏、登陆界面、留言板、搜索框等。这往往给骇客留下了可乘之机。轻则数据遭到泄露,重则服务器被拿下。 一、SQL注入的步骤 a) 寻找注入点(如:登录界面、留言板等) b) 用户自己构造SQL语句(如:' or 1=1#,后面会讲解) c) 将sql语句发送给数据库管理系统(DBMS) d) DBMS接收请求,并将该请求解释成机器代码指令,执行必要的存取操作 e) DBMS接受返回的结果,并处理,返回给用户 因为用户构造了特殊的SQL语句,必定返回特殊的结果(只要你的SQL语句够灵活的话)。 下面,我通过一个实例具体来演示下SQL注入 二、SQL注入实例详解(以上测试均假设服务器未开启magic_quote_gpc) 1) 前期准备工作 先来演示通过SQL注入漏洞,登入后台管理员界面 首先,创建一张试验用的数据表: 代码如下: CREATETABLE `users` ( `id`int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, `username`varchar(64) NOT NULL, `password`varchar(64) NOT NULL, `email`varchar(64) NOT NULL, PRIMARYKEY (`id`), UNIQUEKEY `username` (`username`) )ENGINE=MyISAM AUTO_INCREMENT=3 DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1; 添加一条记录用于测试: 代码如下: INSERTINTO users (username,password,email) VALUES('MarcoFly',md5('test'),'marcofly@test.com'); 接下来,贴上登录界面的源代码: 代码如下:
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