WordPress的主题编写中获取头部模板和底部模板,wordpress头部
WordPress的主题编写中获取头部模板和底部模板,wordpress头部
get_header()(获取头部)
引入主题的头部模板,默认会引入当前主题目录里的 header.php 文件。如果指定了一个名称,则引入当前主题目录的 header-{name}.php 文件,如果需要引入的文件不存在则引入 wp-includes/theme-compat/header.php 文件。
用法
get_header( $name );
参数
$name
(字符串)(可选)要引入的文件的名称,如果指定则引入 header-{$name}.php 文件。
例子
<?php get_header(); ?>
上边的代码将引入当前主题根目录的 header.php 文件。
<?php get_header( 'main' ); ?>
上边的代码将引入当前主题根目录的 header-main.php 文件。
if( is_home() ) get_header( 'home' ); elseif( is_404() ) get_header( '404' ); else get_header();
上边的代码会在首页引入当前主题根目录的 header-home.php 文件,404 页引入当前主题根目录的 header-404.php 文件,其它页面将引入当前主题根目录的 header.php 文件。
其它
此函数位于:wp-includes/general-template.php
get_footer()(获取底部)
get_footer() 用来引入底部模板文件。如果指定名称则引入当前主题根目录的 footer-{name}.php 文件,如果不指定则引入当前主题根目录的 footer.php 文件,如果文件不存在则引入 wp-includes/theme-compat/footer.php 文件。
用法
get_footer( $name );
参数
$name
(字符串)(可选)引入模板的名称,如果指定则引入 footer-{$name}.php 文件。
返回值
此函数无返回值。
例子
引入当前主题根目录的 footer.php 文件:
<?php get_footer(); ?>
引入当前主题根目录的 footer-new.php 文件:
<?php get_footer( 'new' ); ?>
根据不同的页面引入不同的底部模板文件:
if( is_404() ) get_footer( '404' );//如果是 404 页则引入当前主题根目录的 footer-404.php 文件 elseif( is_home() ) get_footer( 'home' );//如果是首页则引入当前主题根目录的 footer-home.php 文件 else get_footer();//如果不是首页或者 404 页则引入当前主题根目录的 footer.php 文件
其它
此函数位于:wp-includes/general-template.php
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