Table of Contents
PHP执行linux命令常用函数汇总,phplinux命令汇总
您可能感兴趣的文章:
Home php教程 php手册 PHP执行linux命令常用函数汇总,phplinux命令汇总

PHP执行linux命令常用函数汇总,phplinux命令汇总

Jun 13, 2016 am 08:46 AM
linux php function Order implement

PHP执行linux命令常用函数汇总,phplinux命令汇总

一般情况下,很少会用php去执行linux命令,不过特殊情况下,你也许会用到这些函数。以前我知道有二个函数可以执行linux命令,一个是exec,一个是shell_exec。其实有很多的,结合手册内容,介绍以下6个函数。

1,exec函数

<&#63;php 
$test = "ls /tmp/test"; //ls是linux下的查目录,文件的命令
exec($test,$array); //执行命令
print_r($array);
&#63;>
Copy after login

返回结果如下:

[root@krlcgcms01 shell]# php ./exec.php 
Array 
( 
[0] => 1001.log 
[1] => 10.log 
[2] => 10.tar.gz 
[3] => aaa.tar.gz 
[4] => mytest 
[5] => test1101 
[6] => test1102 
[7] => weblog_2010_09 
)
Copy after login

2,system函数

<&#63;php 
$test = "ls /tmp/test";
$last = system($test);
print "last: $last\n";
&#63;>
Copy after login

返回结果:

[root@krlcgcms01 shell]# php system.php 
1001.log 
10.log 
10.tar.gz 
aaa.tar.gz 
mytest 
test1101 
test1102 
weblog_2010_09 
last:weblog_2010_09
Copy after login

3,passthru函数

<&#63;php 
$test = "ls /tmp/test";
passthru($test);
&#63;>
Copy after login

4,popen函数

<&#63;php 
$test = "ls /tmp/test";
$fp = popen($test,"r"); //popen打一个进程通道

while (!feof($fp)) { //从通道里面取得东西
$out = fgets($fp, 4096);
echo $out; //打印出来
} 
pclose($fp);
&#63;>

Copy after login

5,proc_open函数

<&#63;php 
$test = "ls /tmp/test";
$array = array(
array("pipe","r"), //标准输入 
array("pipe","w"), //标准输出内容 
array("pipe","w") //标准输出错误 
); 
$fp = proc_open($test,$array,$pipes); //打开一个进程通道
echo stream_get_contents($pipes[1]); //为什么是$pipes[1],因为1是输出内容
proc_close($fp);
&#63;>
Copy after login

6,shell_exec函数

<&#63;php 
$test = "ls /tmp/test";
$out = shell_exec($test);
echo $out;
&#63;>
Copy after login

popen,passthru,proc_open,shell_exec的返回结果如下:

[root@krlcgcms01 shell]# php test.php 
1001.log 
10.log 
10.tar.gz 
aaa.tar.gz 
mytest 
test1101 
test1102 
weblog_2010_09
Copy after login

我能发现的就这几个函数,能执行linux下的命令,我想应当还有吧,欢迎大家补充。

您可能感兴趣的文章:

  • PHP执行linux系统命令的常用函数使用说明
  • linux系统上支持php的 iconv()函数的方法
  • 利用PHP脚本在Linux下用md5函数加密字符串的方法
Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

PHP and Python: Different Paradigms Explained PHP and Python: Different Paradigms Explained Apr 18, 2025 am 12:26 AM

PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.

Choosing Between PHP and Python: A Guide Choosing Between PHP and Python: A Guide Apr 18, 2025 am 12:24 AM

PHP is suitable for web development and rapid prototyping, and Python is suitable for data science and machine learning. 1.PHP is used for dynamic web development, with simple syntax and suitable for rapid development. 2. Python has concise syntax, is suitable for multiple fields, and has a strong library ecosystem.

Linux Architecture: Unveiling the 5 Basic Components Linux Architecture: Unveiling the 5 Basic Components Apr 20, 2025 am 12:04 AM

The five basic components of the Linux system are: 1. Kernel, 2. System library, 3. System utilities, 4. Graphical user interface, 5. Applications. The kernel manages hardware resources, the system library provides precompiled functions, system utilities are used for system management, the GUI provides visual interaction, and applications use these components to implement functions.

PHP and Python: A Deep Dive into Their History PHP and Python: A Deep Dive into Their History Apr 18, 2025 am 12:25 AM

PHP originated in 1994 and was developed by RasmusLerdorf. It was originally used to track website visitors and gradually evolved into a server-side scripting language and was widely used in web development. Python was developed by Guidovan Rossum in the late 1980s and was first released in 1991. It emphasizes code readability and simplicity, and is suitable for scientific computing, data analysis and other fields.

PHP's Impact: Web Development and Beyond PHP's Impact: Web Development and Beyond Apr 18, 2025 am 12:10 AM

PHPhassignificantlyimpactedwebdevelopmentandextendsbeyondit.1)ItpowersmajorplatformslikeWordPressandexcelsindatabaseinteractions.2)PHP'sadaptabilityallowsittoscaleforlargeapplicationsusingframeworkslikeLaravel.3)Beyondweb,PHPisusedincommand-linescrip

PHP vs. Python: Use Cases and Applications PHP vs. Python: Use Cases and Applications Apr 17, 2025 am 12:23 AM

PHP is suitable for web development and content management systems, and Python is suitable for data science, machine learning and automation scripts. 1.PHP performs well in building fast and scalable websites and applications and is commonly used in CMS such as WordPress. 2. Python has performed outstandingly in the fields of data science and machine learning, with rich libraries such as NumPy and TensorFlow.

The Continued Use of PHP: Reasons for Its Endurance The Continued Use of PHP: Reasons for Its Endurance Apr 19, 2025 am 12:23 AM

What’s still popular is the ease of use, flexibility and a strong ecosystem. 1) Ease of use and simple syntax make it the first choice for beginners. 2) Closely integrated with web development, excellent interaction with HTTP requests and database. 3) The huge ecosystem provides a wealth of tools and libraries. 4) Active community and open source nature adapts them to new needs and technology trends.

How to check the warehouse address of git How to check the warehouse address of git Apr 17, 2025 pm 01:54 PM

To view the Git repository address, perform the following steps: 1. Open the command line and navigate to the repository directory; 2. Run the "git remote -v" command; 3. View the repository name in the output and its corresponding address.

See all articles