HTML中嵌入PHP的简单方法，html嵌入php
HTML中嵌入PHP的简单方法，html嵌入php
我们以一个提交订单和显示订单信息的例子为学习PHP的开始。这个例子包含两个文件。一个提交订单的html文件：orderform.html，一个显示订单信息的php文件：processorder.php。我将这两个文件放在test_1文件夹下，将test_1文件夹放在htdocs目录下。
文件的组织形式如下图所示，使用xampps安装的集成环境。
提交订单的html文件orderform.html如下所示：
<form action="processorder.php" method="post">
<table>
<tr bgcolor="#cccccc">
<td width="150">Item</td>
<td width="15">Quantity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Tires</td>
<td align="center"><input type="text" name="tireqty" size="3" maxlength="3" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Oil</td>
<td align="center"><input type="text" name="oilqty" size="3" maxlength="3" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Spark Plugs</td>
<td align="center"><input type="text" name="sparkqty" size="3" maxlength="3" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" align="center"><input type="submit" value="Submit Order" /></td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
显示订单信息的php文件processorder.php如下所示：
<?php
// create short variable names, also can use '$_REQUEST['name']'
$tireqty = $_POST['tireqty'];
$oilqty = $_POST['oilqty'];
$sparkqty = $_POST['sparkqty'];
?>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Bob 's Auto Parts - Order Results</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 id="Bob-s-Auto-Parts">Bob 's Auto Parts</h1>
<h2 id="Order-Results">Order Results</h2>
<?php
echo "<p>Order processed at ";
echo date('H:i, jS F Y')."</p>";
echo "<p>Your order is as follows: </p>";
echo "$tireqty tires<br />";
echo $oilqty.' bottles of oil<br />';
echo $sparkqty." spark plugs<br />"
?>
---------------------------------------------------<br />
<?php
$testHeredoc = <<< EOF
line 1
line 2
line 3
EOF;
echo "$testHeredoc"."<br />";
?>
---------------------------------------------------<br />
<?php
echo "About Comment:";
//Here is a comment.
#Here is a comment too.
/*
Here is multi line comment.
Here is multi line comment.
*/
?>
</body>
</html>
在浏览器中输入http://localhost/test_1/orderform.html，将显示填写订单信息页面，如下所示：
填入数字，然后点击“Submit Order”按钮提交内容。则页面将显示processorder.php经过PHP解析器解析之后生成的html页面，如下所示：
在这个例子中，我们可以学习到以下几点内容：
1. 在html中嵌入php代码的语法格式为： ，需要注意的是开始符号“
2. post方法提交的表单内容可以通过php的“$_POST[]”数组按照name获取，也可以通过“$_REQUEST[]”数组获取。这些数组为超级全局变量。
3. 字符串可以用单引号也可以使用双引号引起来， 也可以用反单引号引起来（反单引号在键盘最左上角，与~是一个键）。
三种引号作用不同：
- 单引号内的字符串将被当作纯文本原样输出；
- 双引号中如果有变量，则会替换成变量的值然后输出文本；
- 反单引号被叫做执行符，php解析器会先执行反单引号中的内容，将执行之后的结果返回。
4. 字符串可以使用点号“.”连接在一起。在php中点号是唯一的字符串连接符，相当于java中的“+”。
5. php中有三种注释方式：分别为类Java的单行注释“//”;类shell的单行注释“#”；类Java的多行注释“/**/”。
6.php中所有的变量使用时都是以“$”打头的， 并且变量使用时不需要提前声明。
而且变量的类型也可以随时改变，这取决于赋值给变量的值的类型。php变量的类型是在每一次赋值时确定和改变的。
第一个php例子就说到这里，希望大家继续关注小编为大家整理的文章。
您可能感兴趣的文章:
- 用PHP的超级变量$_POST获取HTML表单(HTML Form) 数据
- 用php解析html的实现代码
- PHP批量生成静态HTML的简单原理和方法
- 采用thinkphp自带方法生成静态html文件详解
- php对包含html标签的字符串进行截取的函数分享
- php获取从html表单传递数组的方法
- php5.4以上版本GBK编码下htmlspecialchars输出为空问题解决方法汇总
- 如何在HTML 中嵌入 PHP 代码
- php实现将上传word文件转为html的方法
- php基于Snoopy解析网页html的方法
Hot AI Tools
Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos
AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.
Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free
Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover
Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!
Hot Article
Hot Tools
Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor
SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use
Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment
Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools
SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)
Hot Topics
The Roles of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript: Core Responsibilities
Apr 08, 2025 pm 07:05 PM
HTML defines the web structure, CSS is responsible for style and layout, and JavaScript gives dynamic interaction. The three perform their duties in web development and jointly build a colorful website.
Understanding HTML, CSS, and JavaScript: A Beginner's Guide
Apr 12, 2025 am 12:02 AM
WebdevelopmentreliesonHTML,CSS,andJavaScript:1)HTMLstructurescontent,2)CSSstylesit,and3)JavaScriptaddsinteractivity,formingthebasisofmodernwebexperiences.
PHP and Python: Comparing Two Popular Programming Languages
Apr 14, 2025 am 12:13 AM
PHP and Python each have their own advantages, and choose according to project requirements. 1.PHP is suitable for web development, especially for rapid development and maintenance of websites. 2. Python is suitable for data science, machine learning and artificial intelligence, with concise syntax and suitable for beginners.
React's Role in HTML: Enhancing User Experience
Apr 09, 2025 am 12:11 AM
React combines JSX and HTML to improve user experience. 1) JSX embeds HTML to make development more intuitive. 2) The virtual DOM mechanism optimizes performance and reduces DOM operations. 3) Component-based management UI to improve maintainability. 4) State management and event processing enhance interactivity.
PHP: A Key Language for Web Development
Apr 13, 2025 am 12:08 AM
PHP is a scripting language widely used on the server side, especially suitable for web development. 1.PHP can embed HTML, process HTTP requests and responses, and supports a variety of databases. 2.PHP is used to generate dynamic web content, process form data, access databases, etc., with strong community support and open source resources. 3. PHP is an interpreted language, and the execution process includes lexical analysis, grammatical analysis, compilation and execution. 4.PHP can be combined with MySQL for advanced applications such as user registration systems. 5. When debugging PHP, you can use functions such as error_reporting() and var_dump(). 6. Optimize PHP code to use caching mechanisms, optimize database queries and use built-in functions. 7
PHP in Action: Real-World Examples and Applications
Apr 14, 2025 am 12:19 AM
PHP is widely used in e-commerce, content management systems and API development. 1) E-commerce: used for shopping cart function and payment processing. 2) Content management system: used for dynamic content generation and user management. 3) API development: used for RESTful API development and API security. Through performance optimization and best practices, the efficiency and maintainability of PHP applications are improved.
Explain the match expression (PHP 8 ) and how it differs from switch.
Apr 06, 2025 am 12:03 AM
In PHP8, match expressions are a new control structure that returns different results based on the value of the expression. 1) It is similar to a switch statement, but returns a value instead of an execution statement block. 2) The match expression is strictly compared (===), which improves security. 3) It avoids possible break omissions in switch statements and enhances the simplicity and readability of the code.
What is Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) and how do you implement CSRF protection in PHP?
Apr 07, 2025 am 12:02 AM
In PHP, you can effectively prevent CSRF attacks by using unpredictable tokens. Specific methods include: 1. Generate and embed CSRF tokens in the form; 2. Verify the validity of the token when processing the request.
