PHP Static延迟静态绑定用法分析,static静态
PHP Static延迟静态绑定用法分析,static静态
本文实例讲述了PHP Static延迟静态绑定用法。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:
PHP5.3以后引入了延迟静态绑定static,它是为了解决什么问题呢?php的继承模型中有一个存在已久的问题,那就是在父类中引用扩展类的最终状态比较困难。来看一个例子。
class A { public static function echoClass(){ echo __CLASS__; } public static function test(){ self::echoClass(); } } class B extends A { public static function echoClass() { echo __CLASS__; } } B::test(); //输出A
在PHP5.3中加入了一个新特性:延迟静态绑定,就是把本来在定义阶段固定下来的表达式或变量,改在执行阶段才决定,比如当一个子类继承了父类的静态表达式的时候,它的值并不能被改变,有时不希望看到这种情况。
下面的例子解决了上面提出的问题:
class A { public static function echoClass(){ echo __CLASS__; } public static function test() { static::echoClass(); } } class B extends A { public static function echoClass(){ echo __CLASS__; } } B::test(); //输出B
第8行的static::echoClass();定义了一个静态延迟绑定方法,直到B调用test的时候才执行原本定义的时候执行的方法。
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希望本文所述对大家PHP程序设计有所帮助。
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