在Linux中通过Python脚本访问mdb数据库的方法
在 linux 系统中连接 mdb 数据库，直接连接的话，mdb 默认的驱动无法识别非 windows 的路径， 所以不能使用常规的连接方式
DRIVER={Microsoft Access Driver (*.mdb)};DBQ=c:\\dir\\file.mdb
安装
这里我们需要借助一些库来实现第三方的驱动
我们需要安装这些包：mdbtools, unixODBC, libmdbodbc
如果是支持 deb 的系统中，如果不能找到 libmdbodbc ，将以下路径加入到软件源列表中
deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian squeeze main
更新源后即可可以安装 libmdbodbc 了
配置
安装了需要的包后，需要做一些配置，才能支持 libmdbodbc 的驱动
[MDBToolsODBC]
Description = MDB Tools ODBC
Driver = /usr/lib/libmdbodbc.so.0
Setup =
FileUsage =
CPTimeout =
CPReuse =
/etc/odbc.ini 或者 ~/.odbc.ini
Description = Microsoft Access Try DB
Driver = MDBToolsODBC
Database = /path/to/mdb/file/test.mdb
Servername = localhost
Username =
Password =
port = 5432
代码
配置好数据源后，就可以用于任何支持 odbc 访问的应用中了，这里以 pyodbc 为例
#-*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import pyodbc
conn = pyodbc.connect('DSN=test');
cursor = conn.cursor()
cursor.execute('select * from "省"')
for row in cursor.fetchall():
print row.Name
注：如果是操作名称中文的表或者字段等，需要将其包含在双引号中，不然会出错，当然，将表名做成中文这么二的做法， 还是不推荐使用的啦
pyodbc 是个很不错的库，api 也很好用，不过对中文支持的并不好，它并没有默认以 unicode 处理数据，所以对于中文相关的应用， 编码问题无处不在，只得慢慢折腾了。
Hot AI Tools
Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos
AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.
Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free
Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover
Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!
Hot Article
Hot Tools
Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor
SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use
Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment
Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools
SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)
Hot Topics
1664
14
1423
52
1317
25
1268
29
1244
24
PHP and Python: Different Paradigms Explained
Apr 18, 2025 am 12:26 AM
PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.
Choosing Between PHP and Python: A Guide
Apr 18, 2025 am 12:24 AM
PHP is suitable for web development and rapid prototyping, and Python is suitable for data science and machine learning. 1.PHP is used for dynamic web development, with simple syntax and suitable for rapid development. 2. Python has concise syntax, is suitable for multiple fields, and has a strong library ecosystem.
PHP and Python: A Deep Dive into Their History
Apr 18, 2025 am 12:25 AM
PHP originated in 1994 and was developed by RasmusLerdorf. It was originally used to track website visitors and gradually evolved into a server-side scripting language and was widely used in web development. Python was developed by Guidovan Rossum in the late 1980s and was first released in 1991. It emphasizes code readability and simplicity, and is suitable for scientific computing, data analysis and other fields.
How to run sublime code python
Apr 16, 2025 am 08:48 AM
To run Python code in Sublime Text, you need to install the Python plug-in first, then create a .py file and write the code, and finally press Ctrl B to run the code, and the output will be displayed in the console.
Python vs. JavaScript: The Learning Curve and Ease of Use
Apr 16, 2025 am 12:12 AM
Python is more suitable for beginners, with a smooth learning curve and concise syntax; JavaScript is suitable for front-end development, with a steep learning curve and flexible syntax. 1. Python syntax is intuitive and suitable for data science and back-end development. 2. JavaScript is flexible and widely used in front-end and server-side programming.
Golang vs. Python: Performance and Scalability
Apr 19, 2025 am 12:18 AM
Golang is better than Python in terms of performance and scalability. 1) Golang's compilation-type characteristics and efficient concurrency model make it perform well in high concurrency scenarios. 2) Python, as an interpreted language, executes slowly, but can optimize performance through tools such as Cython.
Where to write code in vscode
Apr 15, 2025 pm 09:54 PM
Writing code in Visual Studio Code (VSCode) is simple and easy to use. Just install VSCode, create a project, select a language, create a file, write code, save and run it. The advantages of VSCode include cross-platform, free and open source, powerful features, rich extensions, and lightweight and fast.
How to run python with notepad
Apr 16, 2025 pm 07:33 PM
Running Python code in Notepad requires the Python executable and NppExec plug-in to be installed. After installing Python and adding PATH to it, configure the command "python" and the parameter "{CURRENT_DIRECTORY}{FILE_NAME}" in the NppExec plug-in to run Python code in Notepad through the shortcut key "F6".
