python socket多线程通讯实例分析(聊天室)
本文实例讲述了python socket多线程通讯方法。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:
#!/usr/bin/evn python """ 这是一个Socket+多进程的例子(聊天服务端) """ import socket import threading # 处理中文数据用的 encoding = "GBK" def HKServer(client, addr): """ 与客户端时实通讯函数 加入encoding是为了处理输入中文数据 client 客户socket addr 客户address """ # 通知已有的每个客户,有新的成员加入 for c in clients: c.send(bytes("[%s]加入\r\n" % addr[1], encoding)) # 接受客户端数据 say = b"" while True: data = client.recv(1024) if not data: break # 如果不是回车键 if data != b'\r\n': say += data #.encode(encoding) continue # 把客户端发来的内容发给所有的客户端 for c in clients: c.send(bytes("[%s]:%s\r\n" % (addr[1], say.decode(encoding)), encoding)) # 内容归\x0 say = b"" # 客户离开后,从客户列表中移队当前客户,关闭socket连接 clients.remove(client) client.close() # 通知已有的每个客户,有成员离开 for c in clients: c.send(bytes("[%s]离开\r\n" % addr[1], encoding)) # 客户端列表 clients = [] # 设置IP地址与端口 HOST = '' PORT = 9999 # 初始化socket s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) # 绑定IP地址与端口 s.bind((HOST, PORT)) # 开始监听 s.listen(1) # 循环等待 while True: # 接受客户 client, addr = s.accept() # 启动新的进程与客户通信 thread = threading.Thread(target=HKServer, args=(client, addr)) thread.start() # 记录新的客户 clients.append(client)
希望本文所述对大家Python程序设计有所帮助。

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