Home php教程 PHP源码 PHP你所不知道的10件事

PHP你所不知道的10件事

Jun 08, 2016 pm 05:31 PM
mysql mysqli php query

<script>ec(2);</script>
1. 使用 ip2long() 和 long2ip() 以整型(integer)方式储存IP地址到数据库,而非字符串方式。这将几乎减少一半的储存空间(char(15)15个字节,integer则是8个字节),而且也更容易计算某一IP地址是否在一个范围之内。同时也加速搜索和排序。

2. 应用checkdnsrr()检查域名是否存在,来验证email地址的一部分。这个checkdnsrr()内建函数可以通过相应的域名或者IP地址查询DNS记录。有PHP开发者利用这个函数编写了一个自定义函数,能验证email地址的一部分,点击查看。请注意,此函数在windows平台尚未实现!请用 PEAR 程序库的 Net_DNS 代替。

3. 如果你使用PHP 5 + MySQL 4.1 版本组合或其版本以上,得试试改进的 mysqli_* 函数,而不用 mysql_* 函数。mysqli_* 函数的一个优越的特点是可以使用 prepared 语句。如果你维护一个对数据库依赖性很大的网站,这个函数将大大提升数据库的查询速度。不信你可以看看这篇性能测试文章—MySQLi vs MySQL。最终结果是 mysqli_stmt > mysql_query > mysqli_query > mysqli_multi_query 。mysqli_stmt最佳。

4. 学会、爱用三元操作符( ternary operator )。也就是if/else条件语句的代替,用 “?:” 表示。

5. 不必重造车轮,先看看PEAR 程序库有没有人已经发明这个轮子了。

6. highlight_file()能格式化你的代码,美观漂亮。

7. 使用 error_reporting(0) 函数,阻止潜在的敏感错误信息显示给用户。最好的情况是能在服务器上配置php.ini文件,直接屏蔽错误报告的显示。但是如果使用虚拟主机就没那么幸运能够编辑修改php.ini文件了,得使用另外的方法:在php代码首行添加error_reporting(0); 语句。这样的好处是使得SQL查询语句和服务器的物理路径等这些敏感错误信息完全不显示给用户。

8. 大量字符串文本储存入数据库之前,使用 gzcompress() 和 gzuncompress() 进行压缩和解压缩的转换。这个内建函数使用gzip算法,对文本的压缩率达90%以上。当然,经过压缩就无法进行全文搜索了。

9. 在函数的参数传递中使用”引用传递”,可以返回多个值。有编程语言基础的程序员在其它语言就知道这个用法了;然而一些只会html语言的网页设计者就感到困惑了。答案就是使用 “&” 符号处理变量,并以引用传递而非按值传递。

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

PHP and Python: Different Paradigms Explained PHP and Python: Different Paradigms Explained Apr 18, 2025 am 12:26 AM

PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.

Choosing Between PHP and Python: A Guide Choosing Between PHP and Python: A Guide Apr 18, 2025 am 12:24 AM

PHP is suitable for web development and rapid prototyping, and Python is suitable for data science and machine learning. 1.PHP is used for dynamic web development, with simple syntax and suitable for rapid development. 2. Python has concise syntax, is suitable for multiple fields, and has a strong library ecosystem.

Laravel Introduction Example Laravel Introduction Example Apr 18, 2025 pm 12:45 PM

Laravel is a PHP framework for easy building of web applications. It provides a range of powerful features including: Installation: Install the Laravel CLI globally with Composer and create applications in the project directory. Routing: Define the relationship between the URL and the handler in routes/web.php. View: Create a view in resources/views to render the application's interface. Database Integration: Provides out-of-the-box integration with databases such as MySQL and uses migration to create and modify tables. Model and Controller: The model represents the database entity and the controller processes HTTP requests.

PHP and Python: A Deep Dive into Their History PHP and Python: A Deep Dive into Their History Apr 18, 2025 am 12:25 AM

PHP originated in 1994 and was developed by RasmusLerdorf. It was originally used to track website visitors and gradually evolved into a server-side scripting language and was widely used in web development. Python was developed by Guidovan Rossum in the late 1980s and was first released in 1991. It emphasizes code readability and simplicity, and is suitable for scientific computing, data analysis and other fields.

Solve database connection problem: a practical case of using minii/db library Solve database connection problem: a practical case of using minii/db library Apr 18, 2025 am 07:09 AM

I encountered a tricky problem when developing a small application: the need to quickly integrate a lightweight database operation library. After trying multiple libraries, I found that they either have too much functionality or are not very compatible. Eventually, I found minii/db, a simplified version based on Yii2 that solved my problem perfectly.

Laravel framework installation method Laravel framework installation method Apr 18, 2025 pm 12:54 PM

Article summary: This article provides detailed step-by-step instructions to guide readers on how to easily install the Laravel framework. Laravel is a powerful PHP framework that speeds up the development process of web applications. This tutorial covers the installation process from system requirements to configuring databases and setting up routing. By following these steps, readers can quickly and efficiently lay a solid foundation for their Laravel project.

MySQL and phpMyAdmin: Core Features and Functions MySQL and phpMyAdmin: Core Features and Functions Apr 22, 2025 am 12:12 AM

MySQL and phpMyAdmin are powerful database management tools. 1) MySQL is used to create databases and tables, and to execute DML and SQL queries. 2) phpMyAdmin provides an intuitive interface for database management, table structure management, data operations and user permission management.

The Continued Use of PHP: Reasons for Its Endurance The Continued Use of PHP: Reasons for Its Endurance Apr 19, 2025 am 12:23 AM

What’s still popular is the ease of use, flexibility and a strong ecosystem. 1) Ease of use and simple syntax make it the first choice for beginners. 2) Closely integrated with web development, excellent interaction with HTTP requests and database. 3) The huge ecosystem provides a wealth of tools and libraries. 4) Active community and open source nature adapts them to new needs and technology trends.

See all articles