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php入门教程-第一课

Jun 08, 2016 pm 05:27 PM
echo include php quot require

<script>ec(2);</script>

/*
1、嵌入方法:
类似ASP的,当然您也可以自己指定。

2、引用文件:
引用文件的方法有两种:require及include。
require的使用方法如:require("MyRequireFile.php");
这个函数通常放在PHP程序的最前面,PHP程序在执行前,就会先读入require所指定引入的文件,使它变成PHP程序网页的一部份。常用的函数,亦可以这个方法将它引入网页中。
include使用方法如:include("MyIncludeFile.php");
这个函数一般是放在流程控制的处理部分中。PHP程序网页在读到include的文件时,才将它读进来。这种方式,可以把程序执行时的流程简单化。


echo "这是第一种例子。 " ; // 本例是C++语法的注释
 本例采用多行的
注释方式
echo "这是第二种例子。 " ;
echo "这是第三种例子。 " ; # 本例使用UNIX Shell语法注释
4、变量类型:

 代码如下 复制代码
$mystring = "我是字符串" ;
$NewLine = "换行了 " ;
$int1 = 38 ;
$float1 = 1.732 ;
$float2 = 1.4E+2 ;


$MyArray1 = array( "子" , "丑" , "寅" , "卯" );
这里引出两个问题,首先PHP变量以$开头,第二PHP语句以;结尾,可能ASP程序员会不适应。这两个遗漏也是程序上大多错误所在。

5、运算符号:

数学运算:
符号 意义
+  加法运算
-  减法运算
*  乘法运算
/  除法运算
%  取余数
++  累加
--  递减

字符串运算:
运算符号只有一个,就是英文的句号。它可以将字符串连接起来,变成合并的新字符串。类似ASP中的&


$a = "PHP 4" ;
$b = "功能强大" ;
echo $a.$b;
?>

这里也引出两个问题,首先PHP中输出语句是echo,第二类似ASP中的,PHP中也可以=变量?>。

逻辑运算:
符号 意义
>  大于
>=  大于或等于
==  等于
!=  不等于
&&  而且 (And)
and  而且 (And)
||  或者 (Or)
or  或者 (Or)
xor  异或 (Xor)
!  不 (Not)

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