php cookie清除与ff下cookie无法删除
在php中设置也删除cookie我们都是使用setcookie来设置,过期了就自动删除了,但在ff下你可能会碰到cookie无法过期了。
首先我们看一下php手册中关于删除cookie的说明
bool setcookie ( string name [, string value [, int expire [, string path [, string domain [, bool secure]]]]] )
要删除 cookie 需要确保它的失效期是在过去,才能触发浏览器的删除机制。
下面的例子说明了如何删除刚才设置的 cookie: 例子 2. setcookie() 删除
例子
代码如下 | 复制代码 |
// 将过期时间设为一小时前 setcookie("TestCookie", "", time() - 3600); |
等储存用户的登录信息,然后利用
代码如下 | 复制代码 |
setcookie("username", "", time()-3600); |
做 退出,在IE下测试没有任何问题。既然做网站,就要兼容尽可能多的浏览器,呵呵。于是在 Firefox 中测试,登陆一切正常,当推出时,遇到了麻烦。怎么也不会退出,用户总是在登录状态。于是查看了 IE、Firefox 中cookie记录的区别,经过测试,才恍然大悟。
原来如果没有指定 setcookie() 的第四个参数(合法路径参数),默认会把当前目录作为合法路径,而我测试的路径为:http://127.0.0.1/php/rss2fla/data /log.php ,所以导致登陆和退出时 所设置的 cookie 路径不同。
IE比Firefox要人性化,呵呵,当美指定路径时,会覆盖当前 IP 下的同名Cookie变量,而FireFox比较严格了,导致又重新建了个变量……
来看几个例子:
简单的:
代码如下 | 复制代码 |
SetCookie("MyCookie", "Value of MyCookie"); |
带失效时间的:
代码如下 | 复制代码 |
SetCookie("WithExpire", "Expire in 1 hour", time()+3600);//3600秒=1小时 |
什么都有的:
代码如下 | 复制代码 |
SetCookie("FullCookie", "Full cookie value", time()+3600, "/forum", ".111cn.net", 1); |
最后一种是兼容所有浏览器的哦。
综上,在php中操作cookie时最好使用下面的方式:
代码如下 | 复制代码 |
if(isset($_COOKIE["sid"]) && !empty($_COOKIE["sid"])){ // 这样可以保证Cookie存在且在有效期内 …… } |

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