MySQL 查询时强制区分大小写
平时很少会考虑数据存储需要明确字符串类型字段的大小写,MySQL默认的查询也不区分大小写。但作为用户信息,一旦用户名重复,又会浪费很多资源。再者,李逵、李鬼的多起来,侦辨起来很困难。要做到这一点,要么在建表时,明确大小写敏感(字段明确大小写敏感
平时很少会考虑数据存储需要明确字符串类型字段的大小写,MySQL默认的查询也不区分大小写。但作为用户信息,一旦用户名重复,又会浪费很多资源。再者,李逵、李鬼的多起来,侦辨起来很困难。要做到这一点,要么在建表时,明确大小写敏感(字段明确大小写敏感)。如果通盘数据库所有字段都需要大小写敏感,不如在字符集设置时做好调整。不过,通常不建议这么做。如果跟我一样,数据库已经在线上跑了,一个表上百万条数据,做字段类型变更有可能导致数据库宕机。那么好吧,在查询时,多加个单词好了!
-
例如,一般查询:
1.SELECT * FROM U WHERE name LIKE 'a%';
2.SELECT * FROM U WHERE name LIKE 'A%'; 其结果是一样的,为了区分'A%'和'a%',可以这么做:
1.SELECT * FROM U WHERE binary name LIKE 'a%';
2.SELECT * FROM U WHERE binary name LIKE 'A%'; 仅仅多了一个binary,就可以得到不同的结果!
当然,如果需要建表时强制区分大小写,可以这么写:
1.create table table_name(
2. name varchar (20) binary 3.);
就这么简单!

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

The main role of MySQL in web applications is to store and manage data. 1.MySQL efficiently processes user information, product catalogs, transaction records and other data. 2. Through SQL query, developers can extract information from the database to generate dynamic content. 3.MySQL works based on the client-server model to ensure acceptable query speed.

The process of starting MySQL in Docker consists of the following steps: Pull the MySQL image to create and start the container, set the root user password, and map the port verification connection Create the database and the user grants all permissions to the database

Laravel is a PHP framework for easy building of web applications. It provides a range of powerful features including: Installation: Install the Laravel CLI globally with Composer and create applications in the project directory. Routing: Define the relationship between the URL and the handler in routes/web.php. View: Create a view in resources/views to render the application's interface. Database Integration: Provides out-of-the-box integration with databases such as MySQL and uses migration to create and modify tables. Model and Controller: The model represents the database entity and the controller processes HTTP requests.

I encountered a tricky problem when developing a small application: the need to quickly integrate a lightweight database operation library. After trying multiple libraries, I found that they either have too much functionality or are not very compatible. Eventually, I found minii/db, a simplified version based on Yii2 that solved my problem perfectly.

The key to installing MySQL elegantly is to add the official MySQL repository. The specific steps are as follows: Download the MySQL official GPG key to prevent phishing attacks. Add MySQL repository file: rpm -Uvh https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql80-community-release-el7-3.noarch.rpm Update yum repository cache: yum update installation MySQL: yum install mysql-server startup MySQL service: systemctl start mysqld set up booting

Installing MySQL on CentOS involves the following steps: Adding the appropriate MySQL yum source. Execute the yum install mysql-server command to install the MySQL server. Use the mysql_secure_installation command to make security settings, such as setting the root user password. Customize the MySQL configuration file as needed. Tune MySQL parameters and optimize databases for performance.

Article summary: This article provides detailed step-by-step instructions to guide readers on how to easily install the Laravel framework. Laravel is a powerful PHP framework that speeds up the development process of web applications. This tutorial covers the installation process from system requirements to configuring databases and setting up routing. By following these steps, readers can quickly and efficiently lay a solid foundation for their Laravel project.

MySQL is suitable for web applications and content management systems and is popular for its open source, high performance and ease of use. 1) Compared with PostgreSQL, MySQL performs better in simple queries and high concurrent read operations. 2) Compared with Oracle, MySQL is more popular among small and medium-sized enterprises because of its open source and low cost. 3) Compared with Microsoft SQL Server, MySQL is more suitable for cross-platform applications. 4) Unlike MongoDB, MySQL is more suitable for structured data and transaction processing.
