MySQL学习笔记2:数据库的基本操作(创建删除查看)
我们所安装的MySQL说白了是一个数据库的管理工具,真正有价值的东西在于数据关系型数据库的数据是以表的形式存在的,N个表汇总在一起就成了一个数据库现在来看看数据库的基本操作
我们所安装的MySQL说白了是一个数据库的管理工具,真正有价值的东西在于数据关系型数据库的数据是以表的形式存在的,N个表汇总在一起就成了一个数据库现在来看看数据库的基本操作无非就是三点:创建 删除 查看
创建数据库
代码如下:
mysql> create database school;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
create database语句用于创建数据库
后面的school是数据库的名字,分号结束
执行成功则会显示Query OK,还有执行时间
有了数据库之后,一般情况下会查看当前数据库
查看数据库
代码如下:
mysql> show databases;
+--------------------+
| Database |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql |
| performance_schema |
| school |
| test |
+--------------------+
rows in set (0.00 sec)
这样便显示了创建的数据库,其中school是刚刚创建的
其余几个默认存在,不要乱动
test是给你做测试使用,可以删除
删除数据库
代码如下:
mysql> drop database school;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
删除也很简单,drop database 命令即可
接下来就可以使用show databases查看效果要注意的是语句后面不要忘记分号在实际中,我们操作更多的不是数据库,而是数据库中的表所以这里的内容显得很简单

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