Oracle数据库学习之rownum
如果我们执行如下的select语句 select rownum from student where rownumgt;2,原本我们是想着获取第二条记录以后的记录的,但是
淘宝,选课系统中分页显示数据用的就是rownum,这是数据库默认字段,每个表中都会有,但是使用rownum需要注意以下几点:
(1)rownum不可以与*一起用
(2)rownum是在查询得到结果后加上去的,默认从一开始。这貌似是显浅的一句话,但是背后的意义非常重要,随时影响我们最后的查询结果。
如果我们执行如下的select语句 select rownum from student where rownum>2,原本我们是想着获取第二条记录以后的记录的,但是事实上我们一条记录都不会得到,原因很简单,就是select的结果是一条一条地加上去的,当第一条记录添加时,其rownum为1,不满足条件,,不能添加,如此类推,我们查询的结果一条都没有。
那么我们应该如何解决这个问题呢?毕竟这是个很普遍的查询。这里我们将用到子查询。
select * from (select rownum from student)where rownum>2

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