Home Database Mysql Tutorial 无法删除RMAN过期备份

无法删除RMAN过期备份

Jun 07, 2016 pm 05:00 PM
database

绝对好使,但是代价较大,不仅之前备份统统无效,而且还需要停数据库服务,由于要操作的是一台较重要的生产服务器,因此这种

RMAN> report obsolete

直接delete会报这个错误:
RMAN> delete obsolete;
RMAN 保留策略将应用于该命令
将 RMAN 保留策略设置为冗余 1
分配的通道: ORA_DISK_1
通道 ORA_DISK_1: sid=136 devtype=DISK
释放的通道: ORA_DISK_1

crosscheck也不行
RMAN> crosscheck backup;
a分配的通道: ORA_DISK_1
通道 ORA_DISK_1: sid=136 devtype=DISK
释放的通道: ORA_DISK_1

解决方式:
  1、重建控制文件。
  绝对好使,但是代价较大,不仅之前备份统统无效,而且还需要停数据库服务,由于要操作的是一台较重要的生产服务器,因此这种方法不可行。
  2、通过rman命令手工将备份集状态置为unavailable。
  RMAN提供了一个change命令,可以修改备份集状态为AVAILABLE/UNAVAILABLE/UNCATALOG等等。手工使用该命令将所有不可访问的备份集置为unavailable,,修改完状态后等待控制文件自动更新覆盖失效记录即可。这种方式最大的问题是见效太慢。
  注意,nocatalog模式才能使用这种方式。
  3、借助dbms_backup_restore包直接删除备份片段。通过dbms_backup_restore.deleteBackupPiece过程删除无法访问的备份集。
       dbms_backup_restore.deleteBackupPiece的定义如下:
前6项参数都需要我们指定,这些参数的参数值可以从v$backup_piece中获得。
SQL> select recid,stamp,set_stamp,set_count,handle,piece# from v$backup_piece;

     RECID      STAMP SET_STAMP SET_COUNT HANDLE                             PIECE#
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------------------------ ----------
     11301 674167385 674167385      11411 c-1984618042-20081222-00                1
     11304 674168006 674168005      11414 c-1984618042-20081222-01                1
     11306 674168089 674168089      11416 c-1984618042-20081222-02                1
     11312 674253707 674253707      11422 c-1984618042-20081223-00                1
     11315 674254316 674254315      11425 c-1984618042-20081223-01                1
     11317 674254397 674254397      11427 c-1984618042-20081223-02                1

执行删除RMAN过期备份
SQL> DECLARE
   devtype varchar2(256);
   BEGIN
   devtype:=dbms_backup_restore.deviceAllocate (type=>'',ident=>'t1');
   dbms_backup_restore.deleteBackupPiece(recid => 11301,stamp => 674167385,handle => 'c-1984618042-20081222-00',set_stamp => 674167385 ,set_count => 11411 ,pieceno => 1);
   dbms_backup_restore.deviceDeallocate;
   END;
   /
SQL> select 'dbms_backup_restore.deleteBackupPiece(recid =>' || recid || ',stamp =>' || stamp || ',handle =>''' || HANDLE || ''',set_stamp =>' || SET_STAMP || ',set_count =>' || SET_COUNT || ',pieceno =>' || PIECE# || ');' sqlt
     from v$backup_piece

linux

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

How does Go language implement the addition, deletion, modification and query operations of the database? How does Go language implement the addition, deletion, modification and query operations of the database? Mar 27, 2024 pm 09:39 PM

Go language is an efficient, concise and easy-to-learn programming language. It is favored by developers because of its advantages in concurrent programming and network programming. In actual development, database operations are an indispensable part. This article will introduce how to use Go language to implement database addition, deletion, modification and query operations. In Go language, we usually use third-party libraries to operate databases, such as commonly used sql packages, gorm, etc. Here we take the sql package as an example to introduce how to implement the addition, deletion, modification and query operations of the database. Assume we are using a MySQL database.

iOS 18 adds a new 'Recovered' album function to retrieve lost or damaged photos iOS 18 adds a new 'Recovered' album function to retrieve lost or damaged photos Jul 18, 2024 am 05:48 AM

Apple's latest releases of iOS18, iPadOS18 and macOS Sequoia systems have added an important feature to the Photos application, designed to help users easily recover photos and videos lost or damaged due to various reasons. The new feature introduces an album called "Recovered" in the Tools section of the Photos app that will automatically appear when a user has pictures or videos on their device that are not part of their photo library. The emergence of the "Recovered" album provides a solution for photos and videos lost due to database corruption, the camera application not saving to the photo library correctly, or a third-party application managing the photo library. Users only need a few simple steps

How does Hibernate implement polymorphic mapping? How does Hibernate implement polymorphic mapping? Apr 17, 2024 pm 12:09 PM

Hibernate polymorphic mapping can map inherited classes to the database and provides the following mapping types: joined-subclass: Create a separate table for the subclass, including all columns of the parent class. table-per-class: Create a separate table for subclasses, containing only subclass-specific columns. union-subclass: similar to joined-subclass, but the parent class table unions all subclass columns.

Detailed tutorial on establishing a database connection using MySQLi in PHP Detailed tutorial on establishing a database connection using MySQLi in PHP Jun 04, 2024 pm 01:42 PM

How to use MySQLi to establish a database connection in PHP: Include MySQLi extension (require_once) Create connection function (functionconnect_to_db) Call connection function ($conn=connect_to_db()) Execute query ($result=$conn->query()) Close connection ( $conn->close())

How to handle database connection errors in PHP How to handle database connection errors in PHP Jun 05, 2024 pm 02:16 PM

To handle database connection errors in PHP, you can use the following steps: Use mysqli_connect_errno() to obtain the error code. Use mysqli_connect_error() to get the error message. By capturing and logging these error messages, database connection issues can be easily identified and resolved, ensuring the smooth running of your application.

An in-depth analysis of how HTML reads the database An in-depth analysis of how HTML reads the database Apr 09, 2024 pm 12:36 PM

HTML cannot read the database directly, but it can be achieved through JavaScript and AJAX. The steps include establishing a database connection, sending a query, processing the response, and updating the page. This article provides a practical example of using JavaScript, AJAX and PHP to read data from a MySQL database, showing how to dynamically display query results in an HTML page. This example uses XMLHttpRequest to establish a database connection, send a query and process the response, thereby filling data into page elements and realizing the function of HTML reading the database.

How to use database callback functions in Golang? How to use database callback functions in Golang? Jun 03, 2024 pm 02:20 PM

Using the database callback function in Golang can achieve: executing custom code after the specified database operation is completed. Add custom behavior through separate functions without writing additional code. Callback functions are available for insert, update, delete, and query operations. You must use the sql.Exec, sql.QueryRow, or sql.Query function to use the callback function.

How to connect to remote database using Golang? How to connect to remote database using Golang? Jun 01, 2024 pm 08:31 PM

Through the Go standard library database/sql package, you can connect to remote databases such as MySQL, PostgreSQL or SQLite: create a connection string containing database connection information. Use the sql.Open() function to open a database connection. Perform database operations such as SQL queries and insert operations. Use defer to close the database connection to release resources.

See all articles