Oacle SQL Developer on Ubuntu问题小结
之前在Windows PC上时,经常使用Oracle SQL Developer进行简单的数据库操作。这是JAVA应用,显然也应该可以运行在最近新装的Ub
之前在Windows PC上时,经常使用Oracle SQL Developer进行简单的数据库操作。这是JAVA应用,显然也应该可以运行在最近新装的Ubuntu 8.04上,今天装了才发现,要用起来还是要费点功夫的。
遇到的第一个问题是我启动SQL Developer后,主界面只出现一个窗体框,不能显现其中的内容,倒是可以看"每日提示"。Google了一下,找到一篇相关文章(原本来不了可以看Google的cache),,是由于我启动了Ubuntu的Visual Effects到"Extra"级别后于Java Swing的一些不兼容所致,是一个已知问题。解决办法最简单的就是关掉Ubuntu的Visual Effects,当然我可不想这样干,还有一种办法就是在sqldeveloper.sh脚本第二行加上下面一句:
export AWT_TOOLKIT="MToolkit"
终于可以看到SQL Developer的界面啦!
但很快我又发现了另外的问题,数据库中的中文字符都变成了方块,这个问题是由于Java缺失字体造成的,大家可以参看Chinese Debian Mini Howto5.7节的说明。解决方法也copy一下,就是创建一个/{你的jdk路径}/jre/lib/fonts/fallback目录,然后copy或链接上系统中可以正常使用的中文字体到这个目录就可以了。

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