Redis set 何时会 Failed ( set 操作失败)
在使用 tornado-redis 库 开发时, set 操作总是返回 True, 除非连接异常, 现在就有一个疑问, 什么时候会返回 False ( Python 代码中). 首先来几个测试实验: 1. 存储其他类型, eg: lpush test_key 1 此时对 test_key 使用 set 操作, set test_key 1 2. 根据实
在使用 tornado-redis 库 开发时, set 操作总是返回 True,
除非连接异常, 现在就有一个疑问, 什么时候会返回 False
( Python 代码中).
首先来几个测试实验:
1. 存储其他类型, eg: lpush test_key 1
此时对 test_key 使用 set 操作, set test_key 1
2. 根据实验1步骤逆着来, 看看 push 操作是否成功
实验结果:
1. set操作可以覆盖 list操作
2. list操作无法覆盖set操作
仍然没有找到直接的依据, 那么就看看 stackoverflow 的答案.
当中提到文档里有说明:
” Status code reply: always OK since SET can’t fail. “
接着找 Redis SET 官方文档 阅读.
文档中并没有出现上面提到的话, 而说明的是:
“
Simple string reply: OK if SET was executed correctly.
Null reply: a Null Bulk Reply is returned if the SET
operation was not performed becase the user specified
the NX or XX option but the condition was not met.
“
即SET 操作没有执行时的情况下, 返回Null 回复 而在使用
NX 或者 XX 参数操作时:
set test_key 1 nx # 当 test_key 已存在时设置失败
set test_key 1 xx # 当 test_key 之前不存在时设置失败
如果仅仅是 set test_key 1 呢, 这个情况有没有失败的时候?
在上面提到的 stackoverflow 答案中, 提到了 redis.c 源码
maxmemory 选项如果设置, 则会限制 redis 存储的容量. 比如设置
一个极端条件 maxmemory 1 bytes, 假如之前有 redis 存储数据,
那么此时再使用 set 设置新值时, 效果如下图:
Redis set的文档:
Redis SET
Redis SETNX
Redis SETEX
最后提醒自己一下, 学会看文档, 不要猜测 -_-b
原创文章,转载请注明: 转载自kaka_ace's blog
本文链接地址: Redis set 何时会 Failed ( set 操作失败)

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