mongoengine教程(5)信号
MongoEngine在进行数据操作时会发出一些信号,我们可以连接这些信号进行一些额外的操作。注意:要在MongoEngine中使用信号,需要安装 blinker 这个库。 $ pip install blinker MongoEngine提供的信号如下: pre_init: 在创建一个新的 Document 或者 Embedded
MongoEngine在进行数据操作时会发出一些信号,我们可以连接这些信号进行一些额外的操作。注意:要在MongoEngine中使用信号,需要安装 blinker 这个库。
$ pip install blinker
MongoEngine提供的信号如下:
- pre_init: 在创建一个新的 Document 或者 EmbeddedDocument 实例对象之后,并且对象初始化之前调用。
- post_init:在 Document 或者 EmbeddedDocument 实例对象初始化完成之后调用。
- pre_save:在 save 方法执行之前调用。
- pre_save_post_validation:在数据检验完成之后,数据保存之前调用。
- post_save:在数据保存完成之后调用。
- pre_delete:在 delete 方法执行之前调用。
- post_delete:在记录成功删除之后调用。
- pre_bulk_insert:在数据检验之后,数据插入之前调用。
- post_bulk_insert:在数据成功插入之后调用。
事件连接
使用 signals 将信号与回调函数进行连接。
from mongoengine import * from mongoengine import signals class Author(Document): name = StringField() @classmethod def pre_save(cls, sender, document, **kwargs): print("Pre Save: %s" % document.name) @classmethod def post_save(cls, sender, document, **kwargs): print("Post Save: %s" % document.name) if 'created' in kwargs: if kwargs['created']: print("Created") else: print("Updated") signals.pre_save.connect(Author.pre_save, sender=Author) signals.post_save.connect(Author.post_save, sender=Author)
注意:对于 RefereneField 的reverse_delete_rules参数不会触发信号。
原文地址:mongoengine教程(5)——信号, 感谢原作者分享。

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