PHP使用mysqli扩展连接MySQL数据库
1.面向对象的使用方式 $db = new mysqli('localhost', 'root', '123456', 'dbname'); 如果建立连接时未指定数据库则选择使用的数据库,切换使用的数据库 $db-select_db('dbname');$query = "SELECT * FROM user WHERE uid=4";$result = $db-query($query);$r
1.面向对象的使用方式
$db = new mysqli('localhost', 'root', '123456', 'dbname');
如果建立连接时未指定数据库则选择使用的数据库,切换使用的数据库
$db->select_db('dbname'); $query = "SELECT * FROM user WHERE uid=4"; $result = $db->query($query); $result_num = $result->num_rows; $row = $result->fetch_assoc(); //返回一个关联数组,可以通过$row['uid']的方式取得值 $row = $result->fetch_row(); //返回一个列举数组,可以通过$row[0]的方式取得值 $row = $result->fetch_array(); //返回一个混合数组,可以通过$row['uid']和$row[0]两种方式取得值 $row = $result->fetch_object(); //返回一个对象,可以通过$row->uid的方式取得值 $result->free(); //释放结果集 $db->close(); //关闭一个数据库连接,这不是必要的,因为脚本执行完毕时会自动关闭连接
当进行INSERT、UPDATE、DELETE操作时,使用$db->affected_rows查看影响行数
2.面向过程的使用方式
$db = mysqli_connect('localhost', 'root', '123456', 'dbname');
如果建立连接时未指定数据库则选择使用的数据库,切换使用的数据库
mysqli_select_db($db, 'dbname');
查询数据库
$query = "SELECT * FROM user WHERE uid=4"; $result = mysqli_query($db, $query); $result_num = mysqli_num_rows($result);
返回一行结果
$row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result); //返回一个关联数组,可以通过$row['uid']的方式取得值 $row = mysqli_fetch_row($result); //返回一个列举数组,可以通过$row[0]的方式取得值 $row = mysqli_fetch_array($result); //返回一个混合数组,可以通过$row['uid']和$row[0]两种方式取得值 $row = mysqli_fetch_object($result); //返回一个对象,可以通过$row->uid的方式取得值
断开数据库连接
mysqli_free_result($result); //释放结果集 mysqli_close($db); //关闭一个数据库连接,这不是必要的,因为脚本执行完毕时会自动关闭连接
当进行INSERT、UPDATE、DELETE操作时,使用mysqli_affected_rows()查看影响行数

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