Home Database Mysql Tutorial Mysql空闲连接超时有关问题

Mysql空闲连接超时有关问题

Jun 07, 2016 pm 04:26 PM
mysql time out connect

Mysql空闲连接超时问题 Struts Problem Report Struts has detected an unhandled exception: Messages: ? ??? Software caused connection abort: socket write error ??? The last packet successfully received from the server was58974 milliseconds ago

Mysql空闲连接超时问题

Struts Problem Report

Struts has detected an unhandled exception:
Messages: ?

??? Software caused connection abort: socket write error
??? The last packet successfully received from the server was58974 milliseconds ago.The last packet sent successfully to the server was 58974 milliseconds ago, which is longer than the server configured value of 'wait_timeout'. You should consider either expiring and/or testing connection validity before use in your application, increasing the server configured values for client timeouts, or using the Connector/J connection property 'autoReconnect=true' to avoid this problem.
??? could not execute query
??? could not execute query; nested exception is org.hibernate.exception.JDBCConnectionException: could not execute query

File: ?org/hibernate/exception/SQLStateConverter.java

查了一下,原来是mysql超时设置的问题
如果连接闲置8小时 (8小时内没有进行数据库操作), mysql就会自动断开连接, 要重启tomcat.

?

?

解决办法:

?

?

??? 一种. 如果不用hibernate的话, 则在 connection url中加参数: autoReconnect=true

jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://ipaddress:3306/database?autoReconnect=true&autoReconnectForPools=true

?


??? 二种。用hibernate的话, 加如下属性:
??????? true
??????? true
??????? true

?


??? 三。要是还用c3p0连接池:
??????? 1
??????? 0
??????? 0
??????? true

?

?

 四。最不好的解决方法

?

使用Connector/J连接MySQL数据库,程序运行较长时间后就会报以下错误:

Communications link failure,The last packet successfully received from the server was *** millisecond ago.The last packet successfully sent to the server was ***? millisecond ago。

其中错误还会提示你修改wait_timeout或是使用Connector/J的autoReconnect属性避免该错误。

后来查了一些资料,才发现遇到这个问题的人还真不少,大部分都是使用连接池方式时才会出现这个问题,短连接应该很难出现这个问题。这个问题的原因:

MySQL服务器默认的“wait_timeout”是28800秒即8小时,意味着如果一个连接的空闲时间超过8个小时,MySQL将自动断开该连接,而连接池却认为该连接还是有效的(因为并未校验连接的有效性),当应用申请使用该连接时,就会导致上面的报错。

1. 按照错误的提示,可以在JDBC URL中使用autoReconnect属性,实际测试时使用了autoReconnect=true& failOverReadOnly=false,不过并未起作用,使用的是5.1版本,可能真像网上所说的只对4之前的版本有效。

2.没办法,只能修改MySQL的参数了,wait_timeout最大为31536000即1年,在my.cnf中加入:

[mysqld]

wait_timeout=31536000

interactive_timeout=31536000

重启生效,需要同时修改这两个参数。

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Roblox: Bubble Gum Simulator Infinity - How To Get And Use Royal Keys
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
Nordhold: Fusion System, Explained
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
Mandragora: Whispers Of The Witch Tree - How To Unlock The Grappling Hook
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

Java Tutorial
1666
14
PHP Tutorial
1273
29
C# Tutorial
1253
24
Laravel Introduction Example Laravel Introduction Example Apr 18, 2025 pm 12:45 PM

Laravel is a PHP framework for easy building of web applications. It provides a range of powerful features including: Installation: Install the Laravel CLI globally with Composer and create applications in the project directory. Routing: Define the relationship between the URL and the handler in routes/web.php. View: Create a view in resources/views to render the application's interface. Database Integration: Provides out-of-the-box integration with databases such as MySQL and uses migration to create and modify tables. Model and Controller: The model represents the database entity and the controller processes HTTP requests.

MySQL and phpMyAdmin: Core Features and Functions MySQL and phpMyAdmin: Core Features and Functions Apr 22, 2025 am 12:12 AM

MySQL and phpMyAdmin are powerful database management tools. 1) MySQL is used to create databases and tables, and to execute DML and SQL queries. 2) phpMyAdmin provides an intuitive interface for database management, table structure management, data operations and user permission management.

MySQL vs. Other Programming Languages: A Comparison MySQL vs. Other Programming Languages: A Comparison Apr 19, 2025 am 12:22 AM

Compared with other programming languages, MySQL is mainly used to store and manage data, while other languages ​​such as Python, Java, and C are used for logical processing and application development. MySQL is known for its high performance, scalability and cross-platform support, suitable for data management needs, while other languages ​​have advantages in their respective fields such as data analytics, enterprise applications, and system programming.

Solve database connection problem: a practical case of using minii/db library Solve database connection problem: a practical case of using minii/db library Apr 18, 2025 am 07:09 AM

I encountered a tricky problem when developing a small application: the need to quickly integrate a lightweight database operation library. After trying multiple libraries, I found that they either have too much functionality or are not very compatible. Eventually, I found minii/db, a simplified version based on Yii2 that solved my problem perfectly.

Laravel framework installation method Laravel framework installation method Apr 18, 2025 pm 12:54 PM

Article summary: This article provides detailed step-by-step instructions to guide readers on how to easily install the Laravel framework. Laravel is a powerful PHP framework that speeds up the development process of web applications. This tutorial covers the installation process from system requirements to configuring databases and setting up routing. By following these steps, readers can quickly and efficiently lay a solid foundation for their Laravel project.

Solve MySQL mode problem: The experience of using the TheliaMySQLModesChecker module Solve MySQL mode problem: The experience of using the TheliaMySQLModesChecker module Apr 18, 2025 am 08:42 AM

When developing an e-commerce website using Thelia, I encountered a tricky problem: MySQL mode is not set properly, causing some features to not function properly. After some exploration, I found a module called TheliaMySQLModesChecker, which is able to automatically fix the MySQL pattern required by Thelia, completely solving my troubles.

Explain the purpose of foreign keys in MySQL. Explain the purpose of foreign keys in MySQL. Apr 25, 2025 am 12:17 AM

In MySQL, the function of foreign keys is to establish the relationship between tables and ensure the consistency and integrity of the data. Foreign keys maintain the effectiveness of data through reference integrity checks and cascading operations. Pay attention to performance optimization and avoid common errors when using them.

Compare and contrast MySQL and MariaDB. Compare and contrast MySQL and MariaDB. Apr 26, 2025 am 12:08 AM

The main difference between MySQL and MariaDB is performance, functionality and license: 1. MySQL is developed by Oracle, and MariaDB is its fork. 2. MariaDB may perform better in high load environments. 3.MariaDB provides more storage engines and functions. 4.MySQL adopts a dual license, and MariaDB is completely open source. The existing infrastructure, performance requirements, functional requirements and license costs should be taken into account when choosing.

See all articles