Home Database Mysql Tutorial Oracle中临时文件File#和Db_files关系

Oracle中临时文件File#和Db_files关系

Jun 07, 2016 pm 04:18 PM
files oracle relation document

在v$tempfile与v$sort_usage之关系解析一文中,我们注意到对于临时文件的绝对文件号(AFN),Oracle的分配规则和常规数据文件并不相同。 实际上,临时文件的绝对文件号应该等于db_files + file#。 我们看一下实例:SQL select indx,tfnum,tfafn,tfcsz 2 from x$kc

在v$tempfile与v$sort_usage之关系解析一文中,我们注意到对于临时文件的绝对文件号(AFN),Oracle的分配规则和常规数据文件并不相同。

实际上,临时文件的绝对文件号应该等于db_files + file#。

我们看一下实例:SQL> select indx,tfnum,tfafn,tfcsz
2 from x$kcctf;
INDX   TFNUM   TFAFN   TFCSZ
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
0     1    201    2560
SQL> show parameter db_files
NAME                 TYPE    VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------
db_files               integer   200
SQL> select file#,name from v$tempfile;
FILE# NAME
--------- -----------------------------------------
1 +ORADG/danaly/tempfile/temp.267.600173887
SQL>

所以在Oracle文档中v$tempfile.file#被定义为The absolute file number是不确切的。经常的,我们可能会在警报日志文件中看到类似如下的错误:

Corrupt block relative dba: 0x00c0008a (file 202, block 138)
Bad header found during buffer read
Data in bad block -
type: 8 format: 2 rdba: 0x0140008a
last change scn: 0x0000.431f8beb seq: 0x1 flg: 0x08
consistency value in tail: 0x8beb0801
check value in block header: 0x0, block checksum disabled
spare1: 0x0, spare2: 0x0, spare3: 0x0

这里的file 202其实指的就是临时文件。

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