mssql和MySQL数据库不同之处有哪些?
我最近在做关于mssql转换成MySQL数据库的实际操作中,总结了一点实际经验,于是今天拿出和大家一同分享一下。主要是讲述mssql和MySQL数据库的不同之处,同时这些也会在不断更新。也希望大家补充。 1 MySQL支持enum,和set类型,sql server不支持 2 MySQL不支
我最近在做关于mssql转换成MySQL数据库的实际操作中,总结了一点实际经验,于是今天拿出和大家一同分享一下。主要是讲述mssql和MySQL数据库的不同之处,同时这些也会在不断更新。也希望大家补充。
1 MySQL支持enum,和set类型,sql server不支持
2 MySQL不支持nchar,nvarchar,ntext类型
3 MySQL的递增语句是AUTO_INCREMENT,而mssql是identity(1,1)
4 msms默认到处表创建语句的默认值表示是((0)),而在MySQL里面是不允许带两括号的
5 MySQL需要为表指定存储类型
6 mssql识别符是[],[type]表示他区别于关键字,但是MySQL数据库却是 `,也就是按键1左边的那个符号
7 mssql支持getdate()方法获取当前时间日期,但是MySQL里面可以分日期类型和时间类型,获取当前日期是cur_date(),当前完整时间是 now()函数
8 mssql不支持replace into 语句,但是在最新的sql20008里面,也支持merge语法
9 MySQL支持insert into table1 set t1 = ‘’, t2 = ‘’ ,但是mssql不支持这样写
10 MySQL支持insert into tabl1 values (1,1), (1,1), (1,1), (1,1), (1,1), (1,1), (1,1)
11 mssql不支持limit语句,是非常遗憾的,只能用top 取代limt 0,N,row_number() over()函数取代limit N,M
12 MySQL数据库在创建表时要为每个表指定一个存储引擎类型,而mssql只支持一种存储引擎
13 MySQL不支持默认值为当前时间的datetime类型(mssql很容易做到),在MySQL里面是用timestamp类型
14 mssql里面检查是否有这个表再删除,需要这样:
if exists (select * from dbo.sysobjects where id = object_id(N'uc_newpm') and OBJECTPROPERTY(id, N'IsUserTable') = 1)
但是在MySQL里面只需要 DROP TABLE IF EXISTS cdb_forums;
15 MySQL支持无符号型的整数,那么比不支持无符号型的mssql就能多出一倍的最大数存储
16 MySQL不支持在mssql里面使用非常方便的varchar(max)类型,这个类型在mssql里面既可做一般数据存储,也可以做blob数据存储
17 MySQL数据库创建非聚集索引只需要在创建表的时候指定为key就行,比如:KEY displayorder (fid,displayorder) 在mssql里面必须要:create unique nonclustered index index_uc_protectedmembers_username_appid on dbo.uc_protectedmembers
(username asc,appid asc)
18 MySQL text字段类型不允许有默认值
19MySQL的一个表的总共字段长度不超过65XXX。
20一个很表面的区别就是MySQL的安装特别简单,而且文件大小才110M(非安装版),相比微软这个庞然大物,安装进度来说简直就是.....
21MySQL的管理工具有几个比较好的,MySQL_front,和官方那个套件,不过都没有SSMS的使用方便,这是MySQL很大的一个缺点。
22MySQL的存储过程只是出现在最新的版本中,稳定性和性能可能不如mssql。
23 同样的负载压力,MySQL要消耗更少的CPU和内存,mssql的确是很耗资源。
24php连接MySQL数据库和mssql的方式都差不多,只需要将函数的MySQL替换成mssql即可。
25MySQL支持date,time,year类型,mssql到2008才支持date和time。

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

The main role of MySQL in web applications is to store and manage data. 1.MySQL efficiently processes user information, product catalogs, transaction records and other data. 2. Through SQL query, developers can extract information from the database to generate dynamic content. 3.MySQL works based on the client-server model to ensure acceptable query speed.

The process of starting MySQL in Docker consists of the following steps: Pull the MySQL image to create and start the container, set the root user password, and map the port verification connection Create the database and the user grants all permissions to the database

Laravel is a PHP framework for easy building of web applications. It provides a range of powerful features including: Installation: Install the Laravel CLI globally with Composer and create applications in the project directory. Routing: Define the relationship between the URL and the handler in routes/web.php. View: Create a view in resources/views to render the application's interface. Database Integration: Provides out-of-the-box integration with databases such as MySQL and uses migration to create and modify tables. Model and Controller: The model represents the database entity and the controller processes HTTP requests.

I encountered a tricky problem when developing a small application: the need to quickly integrate a lightweight database operation library. After trying multiple libraries, I found that they either have too much functionality or are not very compatible. Eventually, I found minii/db, a simplified version based on Yii2 that solved my problem perfectly.

Oracle is not only a database company, but also a leader in cloud computing and ERP systems. 1. Oracle provides comprehensive solutions from database to cloud services and ERP systems. 2. OracleCloud challenges AWS and Azure, providing IaaS, PaaS and SaaS services. 3. Oracle's ERP systems such as E-BusinessSuite and FusionApplications help enterprises optimize operations.

Article summary: This article provides detailed step-by-step instructions to guide readers on how to easily install the Laravel framework. Laravel is a powerful PHP framework that speeds up the development process of web applications. This tutorial covers the installation process from system requirements to configuring databases and setting up routing. By following these steps, readers can quickly and efficiently lay a solid foundation for their Laravel project.

MySQL and phpMyAdmin are powerful database management tools. 1) MySQL is used to create databases and tables, and to execute DML and SQL queries. 2) phpMyAdmin provides an intuitive interface for database management, table structure management, data operations and user permission management.

Compared with other programming languages, MySQL is mainly used to store and manage data, while other languages such as Python, Java, and C are used for logical processing and application development. MySQL is known for its high performance, scalability and cross-platform support, suitable for data management needs, while other languages have advantages in their respective fields such as data analytics, enterprise applications, and system programming.
