Oracle 10g中约束与列属性NULLABLE的关系
结论: columname type not null与check (columnname is not null)的结果是不一样的 因此: 1、不需要手工去匹配NULLABLE属性,当
结论:
columname type not null与check (columnname is not null)的结果是不一样的
因此:
1、不需要手工去匹配NULLABLE属性,当所有显式导致NULLABLE由Y变N的约束被删除后,NULLABLE自然会恢复为Y。
2、尽量不要使用CHECK来实现NOT NULL,可以使用MODIFY或直接在字段后声明
drop table zwxtest04;
create table zwxtest04
(
id integer
);
alter table zwxtest04 add constraint zwxtest04c2 check (id is not null);
select * from user_tab_columns where table_name='ZWXTEST04';
select * from user_constraints where table_name='ZWXTEST04';
--NULLABLE 为Y ,约束并不会导致NULLABLE变动
drop table zwxtest04;
create table zwxtest04
(
id integer not null
);
select * from user_tab_columns where table_name='ZWXTEST04';
select * from user_constraints where table_name='ZWXTEST04';
-- NULLABLE 为N ,同时自动添加一个C型的NOT NULL的约束
drop table zwxtest04;
create table zwxtest04
(
id integer
);
alter table zwxtest04 id not nul;
select * from user_tab_columns where table_name='ZWXTEST04';
select * from user_constraints where table_name='ZWXTEST04';
-- NULLABLE 为N ,,同时自动添加一个C型的NOT NULL的约束
drop table zwxtest04;
create table zwxtest04
(
id integer
);
alter table zwxtest04 add constraint zwxtest04c3 primary key (id );
select * from user_tab_columns where table_name='ZWXTEST04';
select * from user_constraints where table_name='ZWXTEST04';
-- NULLABLE 为N ,创建P型约束,创建UNIQUE索引
alter table zwxtest04 drop constraint zwxtest04c3 ;
--NULLABLE为Y
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