Home Database Mysql Tutorial ORACLE 高效的分页效果

ORACLE 高效的分页效果

Jun 07, 2016 pm 03:51 PM
oracle Pagination Influence Effect rendering Web page speed Efficient

由于网页渲染速度的影响,在C/S程序中那种一个Grid包含几千、上万行的数据基本上在网页是无法展现的,因此一般采用分页的形式显示(也可能采用Visual Srolling方式加载的,企业应用系统的不是很常见),ASP.NET 的数据控件一般带有分页功能,3.5以后还提供了

由于网页渲染速度的影响,在C/S程序中那种一个Grid包含几千、上万行的数据基本上在网页是无法展现的,因此一般采用分页的形式显示(也可能采用Visual Srolling方式加载的,企业应用系统的不是很常见),ASP.NET 的数据控件一般带有分页功能,3.5以后还提供了单独的分页控件,也有用过AspNetPager这个第三方的组件。

  分页的控件实在很方便,以前的处理方式就是数据都拿出来,然后由控件进行处理,一般数据量不大的时候应该说感觉不出来优劣,但由于每次从数据库取的时候都是取所有的数据,肯定会增加数据库的压力,传输的数据库多了对网络带宽也会产生压力的。很有可能查出来1万条数据,最后显示只用到启用50条,翻页的时候又重新去查1万条数据,显示之后的的又50条。

  以下的分页SQL比较常见的,在SQL Server也有对应的使用TOP关键字的版本,记得刚学Oralce的时候就想着怎么不能rownum between minValue and maxValue的用法。与最初的疑惑的原理一样,rownum是在查询过程中生成的,因此以下的SQL其实是查出来5300行,然后扔掉了前面5000行,返回后面的300行。当然这种已经进了一大步的,由数据库返回的数据变少的,只是当查询的页数比较大的时候,查询还是存在一定的浪费。

  1. select * 
  2.   from (select a.*, rownum as rnum 
  3.           from (select * from yz_bingrenyz) a 
  4.          where rownum 
  5.  where rnum >= 5000

  Linq提供了Skip和Take的API可以用于分页,由于使用的是Entity Framework,在好奇的驱使下用EFProfiler查看生成的SQL,才知道这样以下分页更好。 主要就是使用了row_numer()over()这样的分析函数,可以直接找到那第5000行开始的地方,然后在取出30行就行了。

  1. select * 
  2.   from (select * 
  3.           from (select t.*, 
  4.                        row_number() OVER(ORDER BY nullAS "row_number" 
  5.                   from yz_bingrenyz t) p 
  6.          where p."row_number" > 5000 
  7.         ) q 
  8.  where rownum 

  比较分析:

  本机测试前者耗时1.3s,后者仅0.25s,从以下的执行计划也能看出差异来。

ORACLE 高效的分页效果

ORACLE 高效的分页效果

  实际应用

  如果每次查询都要写这种SQL那肯定比较麻烦,可以采用存储过程进行封装,但由于要动态执行SQL,效率肯定又要打折扣,所以在ASP.NET中用C#封装函数比较好,对于没有使用实体框架的而用ADO.NET的,传入表名 、主键名、页数、要取的行数作为参数,用DBCommand进行执行返回结果即可。


转至 : http://www.blogjava.net/qileilove/archive/2012/07/25/383918.html

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Roblox: Bubble Gum Simulator Infinity - How To Get And Use Royal Keys
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
Nordhold: Fusion System, Explained
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
Mandragora: Whispers Of The Witch Tree - How To Unlock The Grappling Hook
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

Java Tutorial
1666
14
PHP Tutorial
1273
29
C# Tutorial
1252
24
What to do if the oracle can't be opened What to do if the oracle can't be opened Apr 11, 2025 pm 10:06 PM

Solutions to Oracle cannot be opened include: 1. Start the database service; 2. Start the listener; 3. Check port conflicts; 4. Set environment variables correctly; 5. Make sure the firewall or antivirus software does not block the connection; 6. Check whether the server is closed; 7. Use RMAN to recover corrupt files; 8. Check whether the TNS service name is correct; 9. Check network connection; 10. Reinstall Oracle software.

How to solve the problem of closing oracle cursor How to solve the problem of closing oracle cursor Apr 11, 2025 pm 10:18 PM

The method to solve the Oracle cursor closure problem includes: explicitly closing the cursor using the CLOSE statement. Declare the cursor in the FOR UPDATE clause so that it automatically closes after the scope is ended. Declare the cursor in the USING clause so that it automatically closes when the associated PL/SQL variable is closed. Use exception handling to ensure that the cursor is closed in any exception situation. Use the connection pool to automatically close the cursor. Disable automatic submission and delay cursor closing.

How to create cursors in oracle loop How to create cursors in oracle loop Apr 12, 2025 am 06:18 AM

In Oracle, the FOR LOOP loop can create cursors dynamically. The steps are: 1. Define the cursor type; 2. Create the loop; 3. Create the cursor dynamically; 4. Execute the cursor; 5. Close the cursor. Example: A cursor can be created cycle-by-circuit to display the names and salaries of the top 10 employees.

How to export oracle view How to export oracle view Apr 12, 2025 am 06:15 AM

Oracle views can be exported through the EXP utility: Log in to the Oracle database. Start the EXP utility, specifying the view name and export directory. Enter export parameters, including target mode, file format, and tablespace. Start exporting. Verify the export using the impdp utility.

What to do if the oracle log is full What to do if the oracle log is full Apr 12, 2025 am 06:09 AM

When Oracle log files are full, the following solutions can be adopted: 1) Clean old log files; 2) Increase the log file size; 3) Increase the log file group; 4) Set up automatic log management; 5) Reinitialize the database. Before implementing any solution, it is recommended to back up the database to prevent data loss.

What steps are required to configure CentOS in HDFS What steps are required to configure CentOS in HDFS Apr 14, 2025 pm 06:42 PM

Building a Hadoop Distributed File System (HDFS) on a CentOS system requires multiple steps. This article provides a brief configuration guide. 1. Prepare to install JDK in the early stage: Install JavaDevelopmentKit (JDK) on all nodes, and the version must be compatible with Hadoop. The installation package can be downloaded from the Oracle official website. Environment variable configuration: Edit /etc/profile file, set Java and Hadoop environment variables, so that the system can find the installation path of JDK and Hadoop. 2. Security configuration: SSH password-free login to generate SSH key: Use the ssh-keygen command on each node

Oracle's Role in the Business World Oracle's Role in the Business World Apr 23, 2025 am 12:01 AM

Oracle is not only a database company, but also a leader in cloud computing and ERP systems. 1. Oracle provides comprehensive solutions from database to cloud services and ERP systems. 2. OracleCloud challenges AWS and Azure, providing IaaS, PaaS and SaaS services. 3. Oracle's ERP systems such as E-BusinessSuite and FusionApplications help enterprises optimize operations.

How to stop oracle database How to stop oracle database Apr 12, 2025 am 06:12 AM

To stop an Oracle database, perform the following steps: 1. Connect to the database; 2. Shutdown immediately; 3. Shutdown abort completely.

See all articles