VC++对Access数据库的操作(查询、插入、更新、删除等)
Microsoft Office Access是由 微软 发布的 关系 数据库 管理系统 。 Access 数据库 常应用于小型软件系统中, 比如: 生产管理 、 销售管理 、 库存管理 等各类企业管理软件,其最大的优点是:简单易学、使用灵活。 下面我们结合实例来详细说明,在VC MFC中
Microsoft Office Access是由微软发布的关系数据库管理系统。Access数据库常应用于小型软件系统中,比如:生产管理、销售管理、库存管理等各类企业管理软件,其最大的优点是:简单易学、使用灵活。
下面我们结合实例来详细说明,在VC++ MFC中,如何使用Access数据库文件进行数据的存储,如何实现对数据库中数据的查询、插入、更新和删除等操作。
(实例可在我的CSDN资源中下载:http://download.csdn.net/detail/margin1988/8235865)
首先,怎样创建一个可供VC++ MFC程序使用的Access数据库,并在该数据库中创建数据表呢?
第一步:打开Microsoft Office Access软件,点击“空白数据库”;
第二步:设置预创建空白数据库的文件名和文件类型(文件名:point32.mdb,文件类型:Microsoft Office Access 2000 数据库(*.mdb));
第三步:“创建”空白数据库;
第四步:为该数据库“设置数据库密码”(本例中密码设置为:1234);
第五步:在该数据库中创建一张表,例如:TestTab(编号,姓名,性别,年龄);
第六步:表创建完成后,保存并关闭数据库,然后将该数据库文件(point32.mdb)剪切到你的VC++程序debug或release目录中,则准备工作完成。
其次,在VC++ MFC中编写对该数据库中TestTab表进行数据查询、插入、更新、删除等操作的方法:
(1)导入才用ado方式访问Access数据库所需的DLL
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(2)在程序的入口函数中,初始化OLE以支持应用程序
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(3)获取应用程序(EXE)所在路径
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(4)创建数据库访问连接字符串
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(5)查询TestTab表中数据方法实现
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(6)向TestTab表中插入数据方法实现
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(7)更新TestTab表中数据方法实现
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(8)删除TestTab表中数据及重置表中自动编号主键(key)方法现实
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