数据库交互的几个简单的对象
以前曾经写过几篇关于.net对SQL SERVER编程中用到的几个对象,发现理解的不是很深刻,今天在这里在总结一下。 为何还会总结呢? 因为试想无论是做WEB开发还是桌面应用程序,都离不开与数据库打交道(增、删、改、查)。无非就是这些操作,变化的只是前段页面
以前曾经写过几篇关于.net对SQL SERVER编程中用到的几个对象,发现理解的不是很深刻,今天在这里在总结一下。
为何还会总结呢?
因为试想无论是做WEB开发还是桌面应用程序,都离不开与数据库打交道(增、删、改、查)。无非就是这些操作,变化的只是前段页面,后台与数据库的交互是始终不变的。
无论是B/S还是所谓的C/S后台都是一回事,所以只要把后台数据库交互部分设置好了,工程就完成了一多半了。
常用对象
SqlConnection:表示一个到 SQL Server 数据库的打开的连接。 此类不能被继承。
ConnectionState:描述与数据源的连接的当前状态。
SqlCommand:表示要对 SQL Server 数据库执行的一个 Transact-SQL 语句或存储过程。 此类不能被继承。
SqlParameter:表示 SqlCommand 的参数。
SqlDataReader:提供一种从数据库读取行的只进流方式。
DataSet:表示一个存放于内存中的数据缓存。
SqlDataAdapter:表示用于填充 DataSet 和更新 SQL Server 数据库的一组数据命令和一个数据库连接。
这么多对象,如何来理解呢?看下面一副图片。
我们把上述的部分划分为两个部分来理解,就简单易懂了。

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