Home Database Mysql Tutorial Linux下安装编译MySQL5.5.28

Linux下安装编译MySQL5.5.28

Jun 07, 2016 pm 03:21 PM

简单的介绍Linux下MySQL5.5.28的编译安装过程。MySQL从5.5之后在进编译安装的过程中不在使用经典的./configure make make instal

简单的介绍Linux下MySQL5.5.28的编译安装过程。MySQL从5.5之后在进编译安装的过程中不在使用经典的./configure make make install三部曲,具体的步骤是cmake  make 自己make install。

①下载MySQL-5.5.28.tar.gz,然后在linux里面进行解压

tar –xvf MySQL-5.5.28.tar.gz

②安装之前的准备工作。

yum –y install cmake 

yum –y install ncurses-devel

yum –y install bison

yum –y install gcc

yum –y install gcc-c++

groupadd mysql

useradd –r –g mysql –s /sbin/nologinmysql  //建立mysql用户和mysql组

mkdir –p /data/mydata  //MySQL的数目录

chown –R mysql.mysql /data/mydata/*  //把数据目录下文件的属主属组改为mysql

下面开始进入MySQL目录进行编译

cd mysql-5.5.28

cmake . –DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql  -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mydata 

-DSYCONFDIR=/etc  -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 

-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1  -DWITH_BLACK_STORAGE_ENGINE=1

-DWITH_SSL=system  -DWITH_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysql.sock  -DDFAULT_CAHRSET=UTF8

--DDFAULT_COLLATON=utf8_general_ci

在编译的过程中如果没有解决掉相应的依赖问题,会出现错误。如果出现错误,需要重新编译的话,需要手动的删除掉CMakeCache.txt,然后在重新进行编译。

之后make && make install

编译完之后进行数据的初始化

cd /usr/local/msyql

scripts/msyql_install_db //进行mysql数据库的初始化

cp /cp my-huge.cnf /etc/my.cnf //拷贝配置文件

cp mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld  //拷贝系统的配置文件作为默认的启动脚本

chkconfig –add mysqld

vi /etc/profile.d/mysqld.sh

export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin    //将mysql的安装目录路径添加到系统的路径中去

执行下脚本sh mysqld.sh,系统的路径配置即可生效。

在编译的过程中,出现了下面的问题。

MySQL server PID file could not be found![失败]

Starting MySQL...The server quit withoutupdating PID file

如果出现了这样的错误网上有很多的解决办法,我的问题在于

I.打开配置文件看下在[mysqld]服务端的配置文件里面是不是增加了数据目录的路径,如果没有的话请添加上

datadir=/data/mydata

II.查看mysql日志,如果不指定的话默认的位置是在 /数据目录下/mysql/ocalhost.localdomain.err可以进行查看。在此需要注意的是数据目录的属主属组需要改成mysql用户和mysql组。否则会出现相应的PID报警信息。

③安装没有问题的话就可以启动mysql服务了。servicemysqld start 并且chkconfig mysqld on完事收工。

如有兴趣,也可以看看这篇文章:

Linux下MySQL 5.6.23安装 

以下是小编为您精心挑选的MySQL相关内容,看看是否有所帮助:

CentOS 7下源码安装MySQL 5.6 

MySQL5.7.3.0安装配置图解教程

Ubuntu 14.04下安装MySQL

《MySQL权威指南(原书第2版)》清晰中文扫描版 PDF

Ubuntu 14.04 LTS 安装 LNMP Nginx\PHP5 (PHP-FPM)\MySQL

Ubuntu 14.04下搭建MySQL主从服务器

Ubuntu 12.04 LTS 构建高可用分布式 MySQL 集群

Ubuntu 12.04下源代码安装MySQL5.6以及Python-MySQLdb

MySQL-5.5.38通用二进制安装

本文永久更新链接地址

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Roblox: Bubble Gum Simulator Infinity - How To Get And Use Royal Keys
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
Nordhold: Fusion System, Explained
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
Mandragora: Whispers Of The Witch Tree - How To Unlock The Grappling Hook
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

Java Tutorial
1667
14
PHP Tutorial
1273
29
C# Tutorial
1255
24
MySQL's Role: Databases in Web Applications MySQL's Role: Databases in Web Applications Apr 17, 2025 am 12:23 AM

The main role of MySQL in web applications is to store and manage data. 1.MySQL efficiently processes user information, product catalogs, transaction records and other data. 2. Through SQL query, developers can extract information from the database to generate dynamic content. 3.MySQL works based on the client-server model to ensure acceptable query speed.

Explain the role of InnoDB redo logs and undo logs. Explain the role of InnoDB redo logs and undo logs. Apr 15, 2025 am 12:16 AM

InnoDB uses redologs and undologs to ensure data consistency and reliability. 1.redologs record data page modification to ensure crash recovery and transaction persistence. 2.undologs records the original data value and supports transaction rollback and MVCC.

MySQL's Place: Databases and Programming MySQL's Place: Databases and Programming Apr 13, 2025 am 12:18 AM

MySQL's position in databases and programming is very important. It is an open source relational database management system that is widely used in various application scenarios. 1) MySQL provides efficient data storage, organization and retrieval functions, supporting Web, mobile and enterprise-level systems. 2) It uses a client-server architecture, supports multiple storage engines and index optimization. 3) Basic usages include creating tables and inserting data, and advanced usages involve multi-table JOINs and complex queries. 4) Frequently asked questions such as SQL syntax errors and performance issues can be debugged through the EXPLAIN command and slow query log. 5) Performance optimization methods include rational use of indexes, optimized query and use of caches. Best practices include using transactions and PreparedStatemen

MySQL vs. Other Programming Languages: A Comparison MySQL vs. Other Programming Languages: A Comparison Apr 19, 2025 am 12:22 AM

Compared with other programming languages, MySQL is mainly used to store and manage data, while other languages ​​such as Python, Java, and C are used for logical processing and application development. MySQL is known for its high performance, scalability and cross-platform support, suitable for data management needs, while other languages ​​have advantages in their respective fields such as data analytics, enterprise applications, and system programming.

MySQL: From Small Businesses to Large Enterprises MySQL: From Small Businesses to Large Enterprises Apr 13, 2025 am 12:17 AM

MySQL is suitable for small and large enterprises. 1) Small businesses can use MySQL for basic data management, such as storing customer information. 2) Large enterprises can use MySQL to process massive data and complex business logic to optimize query performance and transaction processing.

How does MySQL index cardinality affect query performance? How does MySQL index cardinality affect query performance? Apr 14, 2025 am 12:18 AM

MySQL index cardinality has a significant impact on query performance: 1. High cardinality index can more effectively narrow the data range and improve query efficiency; 2. Low cardinality index may lead to full table scanning and reduce query performance; 3. In joint index, high cardinality sequences should be placed in front to optimize query.

MySQL for Beginners: Getting Started with Database Management MySQL for Beginners: Getting Started with Database Management Apr 18, 2025 am 12:10 AM

The basic operations of MySQL include creating databases, tables, and using SQL to perform CRUD operations on data. 1. Create a database: CREATEDATABASEmy_first_db; 2. Create a table: CREATETABLEbooks(idINTAUTO_INCREMENTPRIMARYKEY, titleVARCHAR(100)NOTNULL, authorVARCHAR(100)NOTNULL, published_yearINT); 3. Insert data: INSERTINTObooks(title, author, published_year)VA

MySQL vs. Other Databases: Comparing the Options MySQL vs. Other Databases: Comparing the Options Apr 15, 2025 am 12:08 AM

MySQL is suitable for web applications and content management systems and is popular for its open source, high performance and ease of use. 1) Compared with PostgreSQL, MySQL performs better in simple queries and high concurrent read operations. 2) Compared with Oracle, MySQL is more popular among small and medium-sized enterprises because of its open source and low cost. 3) Compared with Microsoft SQL Server, MySQL is more suitable for cross-platform applications. 4) Unlike MongoDB, MySQL is more suitable for structured data and transaction processing.

See all articles