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Home Web Front-end H5 Tutorial html标签究竟是否需要闭合?

html标签究竟是否需要闭合?

Jun 07, 2016 am 08:43 AM

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不耐烦可以跳到最后看结论。

Empty elements must either have an end tag or the start tag must end with />. For instance,
or


. See HTML Compatibility Guidelines for information on ways to ensure this is backward compatible with HTML 4 user agents.

CORRECT: terminated empty elements





INCORRECT: unterminated empty elements





w3.org/TR/xhtml1/
按XHTML的标准来说,
是不正确的
按HTML 4.01的标准来说,
是不正确的

根据 validator.w3.org/ 的检测结果:
Doctype: XHTML 1.0 Strict:
html标签究竟是否需要闭合?
是正确写法,而
是错误的。


Doctype: HTML 4.01 Strict:
html标签究竟是否需要闭合?

是正确写法,而
是错误的。

html标签究竟是否需要闭合?
W3C这个网站,声明的XHTML,也按照XHTML的标准来写的,正确。
html标签究竟是否需要闭合?
w3.org/TR/html401/sgml/ 这是W3C一个用了HTML 4.01的页面。
注意标签的写法,声明HTML4.01,也用的HTML 4.01的标准来写,正确。



没有谁对谁错的说法,关键看你声明的DOC TYPE。
你一旦声明了自己站队站哪边,你就得用谁的标准,不然才是错误的,像知乎这个就是错误的。 @林灿斌说:
知乎,声明的HTML5,可是用了
(HTML5下错误)
林说错了(妈蛋否定别人的否定真是拗口)
参考:
1、html标准的历史发展:HTML标签,闭合还是不闭合?
2、google-styleguide:
google-styleguide.googlecode.com
html标签究竟是否需要闭合? 需要。若果不闭合浏览器将自己判断在何处闭合,增加运行成本。 html标签究竟是否需要闭合?
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