symfony2 表单和entity疑问
例如:我想添加一篇博客,里面有一个分类,我应该有一个category_id字段,然后在添加博客的时候可以通过下拉列表选择。
疑问:
我的下拉列表中怎么才能有我添加好的分类列表呢!
posts和category的关系
<code>#Demo\TestBundle\Entity\Posts Demo\TestBundle\Entity\Posts: type: entity table: posts repositoryClass: Demo\TestBundle\Repository\PostsRepository id: id: type: integer id: true genertor: { strategy: AUTO } fields: title: type: string length: 64 author: type: string length: 32 create_at: type: integer update_at: type: integer manyToOne: category: targetEntity: Category inversedBy: posts Demo\TestBundle\Entity\Category: type: entity table: category repositoryClass: Demo\TestBundle\Repository\CategoryRepository id: id: type: integer id: true genertor: strategy: AUTO fields: title: type: string length: 16 create_at: type: integer update_at: type: integer oneToMany: posts: targetEntity: Posts mappedBy: category </code>
form表单时通过命令生成的:php app/console doctrine:generate:form DemoTestBundle:Posts
<code><?php namespace Demo\TestBundle\Form; use Symfony\Component\Form\AbstractType; use Symfony\Component\Form\FormBuilderInterface; use Symfony\Component\OptionsResolver\OptionsResolverInterface; class PostsType extends AbstractType { /** * @param FormBuilderInterface $builder * @param array $options */ public function buildForm(FormBuilderInterface $builder, array $options) { $builder ->add('id') ->add('title') ->add('author') ->add('create_at') ->add('update_at') ->add('category') ; } /** * @param OptionsResolverInterface $resolver */ public function setDefaultOptions(OptionsResolverInterface $resolver) { $resolver->setDefaults(array( 'data_class' => 'Demo\TestBundle\Entity\Posts' )); } /** * 表单标示符, name属性 * @return string */ public function getName() { return 'posts'; } </code>
}
大概就是这样子,不知道哪里要调还是代码错误了,希望跟路大侠指教。
回复内容:
例如:我想添加一篇博客,里面有一个分类,我应该有一个category_id字段,然后在添加博客的时候可以通过下拉列表选择。
疑问:
我的下拉列表中怎么才能有我添加好的分类列表呢!
posts和category的关系
<code>#Demo\TestBundle\Entity\Posts Demo\TestBundle\Entity\Posts: type: entity table: posts repositoryClass: Demo\TestBundle\Repository\PostsRepository id: id: type: integer id: true genertor: { strategy: AUTO } fields: title: type: string length: 64 author: type: string length: 32 create_at: type: integer update_at: type: integer manyToOne: category: targetEntity: Category inversedBy: posts Demo\TestBundle\Entity\Category: type: entity table: category repositoryClass: Demo\TestBundle\Repository\CategoryRepository id: id: type: integer id: true genertor: strategy: AUTO fields: title: type: string length: 16 create_at: type: integer update_at: type: integer oneToMany: posts: targetEntity: Posts mappedBy: category </code>
form表单时通过命令生成的:php app/console doctrine:generate:form DemoTestBundle:Posts
<code><?php namespace Demo\TestBundle\Form; use Symfony\Component\Form\AbstractType; use Symfony\Component\Form\FormBuilderInterface; use Symfony\Component\OptionsResolver\OptionsResolverInterface; class PostsType extends AbstractType { /** * @param FormBuilderInterface $builder * @param array $options */ public function buildForm(FormBuilderInterface $builder, array $options) { $builder ->add('id') ->add('title') ->add('author') ->add('create_at') ->add('update_at') ->add('category') ; } /** * @param OptionsResolverInterface $resolver */ public function setDefaultOptions(OptionsResolverInterface $resolver) { $resolver->setDefaults(array( 'data_class' => 'Demo\TestBundle\Entity\Posts' )); } /** * 表单标示符, name属性 * @return string */ public function getName() { return 'posts'; } </code>
}
大概就是这样子,不知道哪里要调还是代码错误了,希望跟路大侠指教。
如果要用到 doctrine relationship 就用 ->add('product', 'entity' , array(...))
如果不要 doctrine relationship 就在
class PostsType extends AbstractType { private $choices; public function __construct( $choices) { $this->choices = $choices; } public function buildForm(FormBuilderInterface $builder, array $options) { .... $builder->add('category' , 'choices' , array( 'choices' => $this->choices , ) ); } }
在你要实例化表单的时候 public function xxxAction(){ $this->createForm( new PostsType( $this->getChoices() ) ); }
同样在Action中加入 private function getChoices() { //从Entitiy获取choices选项或者自己定义 return array(1 => '...' , 2 =>'....' ); }
把这个
->add('category')
改成
->add('category', 'choice')
试一下看看
->add('category', null, array('property' => 'title'));
->add('product', 'entity', array( 'class' => 'Demo\TestBundle\Entity\Category', 'property' => 'title' ))
看出错提示是说Category实体内没有实现__toString()这个方法。所以解决之道就是到Category实体里面去实现这个方法。你可以在__toString()这个方法里面返回要显示在下拉列表中的东西。比如用titile:
// file: Demo/TestBundle/Entity/Category.php public funciton __toString() { return $this->getTitle(); }

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