Home Web Front-end JS Tutorial JQuery drag table header border line to adjust table column width effect code_jquery

JQuery drag table header border line to adjust table column width effect code_jquery

May 16, 2016 pm 04:36 PM
drag

Similar to the effect of dragging the header of a table in a desktop program, when the mouse stays on the border line of the header, the mouse will change into a shape indicating dragging left and right. Then drag the mouse, and a line will appear in the table. The vertical line moves with the mouse. Finally, when the mouse is released, the table column width will be adjusted. I have been free recently, so I tried to implement it myself, and I would like to share the small results here.

First you need the mouse icon file as shown in the picture. Search for *.cur in your hard drive and you will definitely find it.

In order to be able to use this effect on all pages without changing any HTML on the page, I integrated all the code in $(document).ready(function() {}); and wrote a separate JS file.

Use a 1 pixel wide DIV to simulate a vertical line and add it to the body element after the page loads

$(document).ready(function() {
$("body").append("<div id=\"line\" style=\"width:1px;height:200px;border-left:1px solid #00000000; position:absolute;display:none\" ></div> ");
});
Copy after login

The next step is the problem of mouse deformation when the mouse moves to the vertical border of the table. At first I considered adding a small block-level element in the table header to trigger the mousemove and mouseout events, but for the sake of simplicity, I chose to change the mouse movement for the entire table. Add this event to the header.

Handle mouse transformations in TH's mousemove event:

$("th").bind("mousemove", function(event) {
var th = $(this);
//不给第一列和最后一列添加效果
if (th.prevAll().length <= 1 || th.nextAll().length < 1) {
return;
}
var left = th.offset().left;
//距离表头边框线左右4像素才触发效果
if (event.clientX - left < 4 || (th.width() - (event.clientX - left)) < 4) {
th.css({ 'cursor': '/web/Page/frameset/images/splith.cur' });
//修改为你的鼠标图标路径
}
else {
th.css({ 'cursor': 'default' });
}
});
Copy after login

When the mouse is pressed, the vertical line is displayed, and its height and position CSS properties are set. At the same time, the TH object that currently wants to change the column width is recorded. Because a border line is shared by two THs, the previous one is always taken here. TH object.

$("th").bind("mousedown", function(event) {
var th = $(this);
//与mousemove函数中同样的判断
if (th.prevAll().length < 1 | th.nextAll().length < 1) {
return;
}
var pos = th.offset();
if (event.clientX - pos.left < 4 || (th.width() - (event.clientX - pos.left)) < 4) {
var height = th.parent().parent().height();
var top = pos.top;
$("#line").css({ "height": height, "top": top,"left":event .clientX,"display":"" });
//全局变量,代表当前是否处于调整列宽状态
lineMove = true;
//总是取前一个TH对象
if (event.clientX - pos.left < th.width() / 2) {
currTh = th.prev();
}
else {
currTh = th;
}
}
});
Copy after login

Next is the effect of the vertical line moving when the mouse moves, because it needs to have this effect when the mouse leaves the TH element. This effect is written in the mousemove function of the BODY element

$("body").bind("mousemove", function(event) {
if (lineMove == true) {
$("#line").css({ "left": event.clientX }).show();
}
});
Copy after login

The last is the final column width adjustment effect when the mouse bounces up. Here I added the same mouseup code to the BODY and TH elements. I originally thought that I only needed to add the mouseup function to BODY, but I didn't understand why the event was not triggered when the mouse was in TH, so I had to add code to the TH element. My level is limited, and I don’t know how to extract the completely repeated code below.

$("body").bind("mouseup", function(event) {
if (lineMove == true) {
$("#line").hide();
lineMove = false;
var pos = currTh.offset();
var index = currTh.prevAll().length;
currTh.width(event.clientX - pos.left);
currTh.parent().parent().find("tr").each(function() {
$(this).children().eq(index).width(event.clientX - pos.left);
});
}
});
$("th").bind("mouseup", function(event) {
if (lineMove == true) {
$("#line").hide();
lineMove = false;
var pos = currTh.offset();
var index = currTh.prevAll().length;
currTh.width(event.clientX - pos.left);
currTh.parent().parent().find("tr").each(function() {
$(this).children().eq(index).width(event.clientX - pos.left);
});
}
});
Copy after login

Okay, as long as you introduce the JS file containing the above code into the page that needs this effect, you can add this effect to the table on the page.

In addition, the above code has no effect when customizing the mouse icon in Firefox. The jquery used is 1.2.6

Effect file download

——————————————————————Update——————————————

Regarding the bug of selecting content when dragging, just add the next line of code to the $(document).ready function

$("body").bind("selectstart", function() { return !lineMove; });
Copy after login
Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Roblox: Bubble Gum Simulator Infinity - How To Get And Use Royal Keys
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
Mandragora: Whispers Of The Witch Tree - How To Unlock The Grappling Hook
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
Nordhold: Fusion System, Explained
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

Java Tutorial
1668
14
PHP Tutorial
1273
29
C# Tutorial
1256
24
JavaScript Engines: Comparing Implementations JavaScript Engines: Comparing Implementations Apr 13, 2025 am 12:05 AM

Different JavaScript engines have different effects when parsing and executing JavaScript code, because the implementation principles and optimization strategies of each engine differ. 1. Lexical analysis: convert source code into lexical unit. 2. Grammar analysis: Generate an abstract syntax tree. 3. Optimization and compilation: Generate machine code through the JIT compiler. 4. Execute: Run the machine code. V8 engine optimizes through instant compilation and hidden class, SpiderMonkey uses a type inference system, resulting in different performance performance on the same code.

Python vs. JavaScript: The Learning Curve and Ease of Use Python vs. JavaScript: The Learning Curve and Ease of Use Apr 16, 2025 am 12:12 AM

Python is more suitable for beginners, with a smooth learning curve and concise syntax; JavaScript is suitable for front-end development, with a steep learning curve and flexible syntax. 1. Python syntax is intuitive and suitable for data science and back-end development. 2. JavaScript is flexible and widely used in front-end and server-side programming.

From C/C   to JavaScript: How It All Works From C/C to JavaScript: How It All Works Apr 14, 2025 am 12:05 AM

The shift from C/C to JavaScript requires adapting to dynamic typing, garbage collection and asynchronous programming. 1) C/C is a statically typed language that requires manual memory management, while JavaScript is dynamically typed and garbage collection is automatically processed. 2) C/C needs to be compiled into machine code, while JavaScript is an interpreted language. 3) JavaScript introduces concepts such as closures, prototype chains and Promise, which enhances flexibility and asynchronous programming capabilities.

JavaScript and the Web: Core Functionality and Use Cases JavaScript and the Web: Core Functionality and Use Cases Apr 18, 2025 am 12:19 AM

The main uses of JavaScript in web development include client interaction, form verification and asynchronous communication. 1) Dynamic content update and user interaction through DOM operations; 2) Client verification is carried out before the user submits data to improve the user experience; 3) Refreshless communication with the server is achieved through AJAX technology.

JavaScript in Action: Real-World Examples and Projects JavaScript in Action: Real-World Examples and Projects Apr 19, 2025 am 12:13 AM

JavaScript's application in the real world includes front-end and back-end development. 1) Display front-end applications by building a TODO list application, involving DOM operations and event processing. 2) Build RESTfulAPI through Node.js and Express to demonstrate back-end applications.

Understanding the JavaScript Engine: Implementation Details Understanding the JavaScript Engine: Implementation Details Apr 17, 2025 am 12:05 AM

Understanding how JavaScript engine works internally is important to developers because it helps write more efficient code and understand performance bottlenecks and optimization strategies. 1) The engine's workflow includes three stages: parsing, compiling and execution; 2) During the execution process, the engine will perform dynamic optimization, such as inline cache and hidden classes; 3) Best practices include avoiding global variables, optimizing loops, using const and lets, and avoiding excessive use of closures.

Python vs. JavaScript: Community, Libraries, and Resources Python vs. JavaScript: Community, Libraries, and Resources Apr 15, 2025 am 12:16 AM

Python and JavaScript have their own advantages and disadvantages in terms of community, libraries and resources. 1) The Python community is friendly and suitable for beginners, but the front-end development resources are not as rich as JavaScript. 2) Python is powerful in data science and machine learning libraries, while JavaScript is better in front-end development libraries and frameworks. 3) Both have rich learning resources, but Python is suitable for starting with official documents, while JavaScript is better with MDNWebDocs. The choice should be based on project needs and personal interests.

Python vs. JavaScript: Development Environments and Tools Python vs. JavaScript: Development Environments and Tools Apr 26, 2025 am 12:09 AM

Both Python and JavaScript's choices in development environments are important. 1) Python's development environment includes PyCharm, JupyterNotebook and Anaconda, which are suitable for data science and rapid prototyping. 2) The development environment of JavaScript includes Node.js, VSCode and Webpack, which are suitable for front-end and back-end development. Choosing the right tools according to project needs can improve development efficiency and project success rate.

See all articles