Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial Use PHP to realize automatic login storage mechanism within a week

Use PHP to realize automatic login storage mechanism within a week

May 31, 2018 am 09:36 AM
php automatic

This article mainly introduces the use of PHP to realize automatic login storage mechanism (cookie, session, localStorage) within a week, which can achieve free login within a week. Interested friends can refer to it.

Cookie, session, and localStorage should be the three most troublesome for programmers. I will use the username and password of the simple login interface to explain.

1. Cookies are used to store user-related data. The storage location is local to the user:

The first is the login interface definition:

<form action="server.php" method="post"> 
        <input type="text" name="username" class="username" placeholder="Username"> 
        <input type="password" name="password" class="password" placeholder="Password"> 
        <button type="submit">Sign me in</button> 
        <p class="error"><span>+</span></p> 
      </form>
Copy after login

Everyone knows the above code, it is a form. Then it is the action server.php server processing,

<?php 
/** 
 * Created by PhpStorm. 
 * User: Administrator 
 * Date: 2016-7-19 
 * Time: 11:50 
 */ 
include "data.php"; 
header("Content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8"); 
//echo "ddd"; 
if ($_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"] == "POST") {//第一步 
//  echo "ddd1"; 
  if ($_POST["username"] == $info["username"] && $_POST["password"] == $info["password"]) {//第二步 
    $myArr = $_POST; 
    $myArr = array_merge($myArr, array("loginIP" => $_SERVER["REMOTE_ADDR"], "loginTime" => time())); 
    se($myArr); 
    setcookies($_POST["username"], $_POST["password"]); 
    setStroage($_POST["username"], $_POST["password"]); 
    echo "<script> 
   window.location.href=&#39;index.php&#39;; 
  </script>"; 
  } 
} else { 
  echo "<script> 
alert(&#39;请登录&#39;); 
window.location.href=&#39;login.html&#39;; 
</script>"; 
} 
//通过session保存到服务器 
function se(array $arr) 
{ 
  session_start(); 
  $_SESSION["username"] = $arr["username"]; 
  $_SESSION["password"] = $arr["password"]; 
  $_SESSION["loginIP"] = $arr["loginIP"]; 
  $_SESSION["loginTime"] = $arr["loginTime"]; 
} 
//通过cookie保存到本地 
function setCookies($username, $password) 
{ 
  setcookie("username", $username, time() + 120); 
  setcookie("password", $password, time() + 120); 
} 
 
//echo "<script> 
// 
//  localStorage.setItem(&#39;username&#39;,&#39;$username&#39;); 
//localStorage.setItem(&#39;password&#39;," . "&#39;" . $password . "&#39;" . "); 
//</script>"; 
function setStroage($username, $password){ 
  echo "<script> 
  localStorage.setItem(&#39;username&#39;," . "&#39;" . $username . "&#39;" . "); 
  localStorage.setItem(&#39;password&#39;," . "&#39;" . $password . "&#39;" . "); 
  </script>"; 
}
Copy after login

is loaded with a data.php actually contains a piece of data,

$info=array("username"=>"admin","password"=>"admin");
Copy after login

This data is mainly used to check whether the entered user name and password are correct.

First of all, in the server, judge whether it is a post request. If not, you will be prompted to log in again and return to the login interface. After confirming that it is a post, you will then judge whether the information is entered correctly. If it is correct, set the cookie. The following code Let me explain one by one

$myArr = $_POST;//把post传过来的数据放在myarr;里面 
    $myArr = array_merge($myArr, array("loginIP" => $_SERVER["REMOTE_ADDR"], "loginTime" => time()));//这是穿的另外两个参数,一个是用户登录地址,另一个是cookie存活时间(会在寻获时间以为消失) 
    se($myArr); 
    setcookies($_POST["username"], $_POST["password"]);//这个是设置cookie,把传过来的两个值设置成cookie,会有一个getCookie进行接收 
    setStroage($_POST["username"], $_POST["password"]); 
    echo "<script> 
  window.location.href=&#39;index.php&#39;;
Copy after login

In fact, at this time the cookie has been stored according to the time we set, and then what we need to do is the login-free function , the processing of the background server, just like when we log in to other software, we will be prompted to waive the login password within a week.

is the following code:

function intialLoadInfo(){ 
    $("input:text").val(getCoolieByKey("username"));//这两个就是吧下面获取的之前输入过的用户名和密码进行自动填写(实现目的) 
    $("input:password").val(getCoolieByKey("password")); 
  } 
  //通过key值获取cookie 
  function getCoolieByKey(key){ 
    var cookie=document.cookie.split(";");//这行代码是吧cookie的值进行分离(split),以便于下面遍历(分离后就是一个数组一样) 
    for(var i=0;i<cookie.length;i++){//遍历长度 
      var value=cookie[i].trim();//去掉空格 
      if (value.indexOf(key)==0){//判断是不是第一个值 
        val=value.split("="); 
        console.log(val[0]); 
        return val[1]; 
      } 
    } 
  }
Copy after login

The first method above executes getCookieByKey(key);

The parameter received by this function with parameters is the myArr data we encapsulated above;

The detailed explanation is in the code, you can refer to it.

2.session:session is used to store user information on the server side. When the browser is closed, it will be automatically destroyed;

session_start();

The super array $_SESSION can realize the setting and reading of session;

The code is as follows:

function se(array $arr) 
{ 
  session_start(); 
  $_SESSION["username"] = $arr["username"]; 
  $_SESSION["password"] = $arr["password"]; 
  $_SESSION["loginIP"] = $arr["loginIP"]; 
  $_SESSION["loginTime"] = $arr["loginTime"]; 
}
Copy after login

First of all, we will use the above code, which also obtains four attributes and puts them in our $_SESSION; store them:

Then the above code, you can see there is a se

$myArr = array_merge($myArr, array("loginIP" => $_SERVER["REMOTE_ADDR"], "loginTime" => time()));//这是穿的另外两个参数,一个是用户登录地址,另一个是cookie存活时间(会在寻获时间以为消失) 
    se($myArr);
Copy after login

This is written for session;

It mainly stores four attributes, username.password.IP.time

It is also commented in the above code; in fact, now we can check the session we created in the session.

3. LocalStorage on the JS side: the local storage method provided by HTML5 (can be called a "key-value pair" database);

Set data: localStorage.setItem(" key","value");
Read data: localStorage.getItem("key");The read result is a string;
Delete data: localStorage.removeItem("key");

The detailed code is as follows:

The js file written under the html is Then it is the implementation:

$(function (){ 
    if (localStorage.getItem("username")!=""&&localStorage.getItem("password")!=""){ 
      document.getElementById("username").value=localStorage.getItem("username"); 
      document.getElementById("password").value=localStorage.getItem("password"); 
 
    } 
  });
Copy after login

This function is mainly to create the

function setStroage($username, $password){ 
  echo "<script> 
  localStorage.setItem(&#39;username&#39;," . "&#39;" . $username . "&#39;" . "); 
  localStorage.setItem(&#39;password&#39;," . "&#39;" . $password . "&#39;" . "); 
  </script>"; 
}
Copy after login

created with php. The above is the entire content of this article. I hope it will be helpful to everyone’s study. .


Related recommendations:

How to delete files in the directory using PHP unlink and rmdir

PHP Detailed explanation of commonly used methods for mysqli transaction operations

PHP uses asterisks to replace some characters in the user name, mobile phone and email address

The above is the detailed content of Use PHP to realize automatic login storage mechanism within a week. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

Java Tutorial
1662
14
PHP Tutorial
1261
29
C# Tutorial
1234
24
How do you parse and process HTML/XML in PHP? How do you parse and process HTML/XML in PHP? Feb 07, 2025 am 11:57 AM

This tutorial demonstrates how to efficiently process XML documents using PHP. XML (eXtensible Markup Language) is a versatile text-based markup language designed for both human readability and machine parsing. It's commonly used for data storage an

Explain JSON Web Tokens (JWT) and their use case in PHP APIs. Explain JSON Web Tokens (JWT) and their use case in PHP APIs. Apr 05, 2025 am 12:04 AM

JWT is an open standard based on JSON, used to securely transmit information between parties, mainly for identity authentication and information exchange. 1. JWT consists of three parts: Header, Payload and Signature. 2. The working principle of JWT includes three steps: generating JWT, verifying JWT and parsing Payload. 3. When using JWT for authentication in PHP, JWT can be generated and verified, and user role and permission information can be included in advanced usage. 4. Common errors include signature verification failure, token expiration, and payload oversized. Debugging skills include using debugging tools and logging. 5. Performance optimization and best practices include using appropriate signature algorithms, setting validity periods reasonably,

Explain late static binding in PHP (static::). Explain late static binding in PHP (static::). Apr 03, 2025 am 12:04 AM

Static binding (static::) implements late static binding (LSB) in PHP, allowing calling classes to be referenced in static contexts rather than defining classes. 1) The parsing process is performed at runtime, 2) Look up the call class in the inheritance relationship, 3) It may bring performance overhead.

PHP Program to Count Vowels in a String PHP Program to Count Vowels in a String Feb 07, 2025 pm 12:12 PM

A string is a sequence of characters, including letters, numbers, and symbols. This tutorial will learn how to calculate the number of vowels in a given string in PHP using different methods. The vowels in English are a, e, i, o, u, and they can be uppercase or lowercase. What is a vowel? Vowels are alphabetic characters that represent a specific pronunciation. There are five vowels in English, including uppercase and lowercase: a, e, i, o, u Example 1 Input: String = "Tutorialspoint" Output: 6 explain The vowels in the string "Tutorialspoint" are u, o, i, a, o, i. There are 6 yuan in total

What are PHP magic methods (__construct, __destruct, __call, __get, __set, etc.) and provide use cases? What are PHP magic methods (__construct, __destruct, __call, __get, __set, etc.) and provide use cases? Apr 03, 2025 am 12:03 AM

What are the magic methods of PHP? PHP's magic methods include: 1.\_\_construct, used to initialize objects; 2.\_\_destruct, used to clean up resources; 3.\_\_call, handle non-existent method calls; 4.\_\_get, implement dynamic attribute access; 5.\_\_set, implement dynamic attribute settings. These methods are automatically called in certain situations, improving code flexibility and efficiency.

PHP and Python: Comparing Two Popular Programming Languages PHP and Python: Comparing Two Popular Programming Languages Apr 14, 2025 am 12:13 AM

PHP and Python each have their own advantages, and choose according to project requirements. 1.PHP is suitable for web development, especially for rapid development and maintenance of websites. 2. Python is suitable for data science, machine learning and artificial intelligence, with concise syntax and suitable for beginners.

PHP in Action: Real-World Examples and Applications PHP in Action: Real-World Examples and Applications Apr 14, 2025 am 12:19 AM

PHP is widely used in e-commerce, content management systems and API development. 1) E-commerce: used for shopping cart function and payment processing. 2) Content management system: used for dynamic content generation and user management. 3) API development: used for RESTful API development and API security. Through performance optimization and best practices, the efficiency and maintainability of PHP applications are improved.

PHP: A Key Language for Web Development PHP: A Key Language for Web Development Apr 13, 2025 am 12:08 AM

PHP is a scripting language widely used on the server side, especially suitable for web development. 1.PHP can embed HTML, process HTTP requests and responses, and supports a variety of databases. 2.PHP is used to generate dynamic web content, process form data, access databases, etc., with strong community support and open source resources. 3. PHP is an interpreted language, and the execution process includes lexical analysis, grammatical analysis, compilation and execution. 4.PHP can be combined with MySQL for advanced applications such as user registration systems. 5. When debugging PHP, you can use functions such as error_reporting() and var_dump(). 6. Optimize PHP code to use caching mechanisms, optimize database queries and use built-in functions. 7

See all articles