Table of Contents
More usage instructions" > More usage instructions
Configuration settings" >Configuration settings
Output variable values
##Quickly access array values" >##Quickly access array values
If statement block" >If statement block
For/Foreach Statement block " >For/Foreach Statement block
Add comments " >Add comments
Use filter" >Use filter
Filter usage example" >Filter usage example
Custom instructions" >Custom instructions
Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial Detailed explanation of the functions and installation and use of PHP EasyTpl

Detailed explanation of the functions and installation and use of PHP EasyTpl

Nov 17, 2021 pm 02:08 PM
php

EasyTpl - Simple and fast PHP template engine

Simple and fast PHP template engine.

Features

  • Simple, lightweight and fast.
    • No learning cost
    • Just simple processing and conversion to native PHP syntax
    • Compatible with PHP native syntax use
  • Easier Output syntax. For example: {{= $var }} {{ $var }} {{ echo $var }}
  • Supports all control syntax . For example if,elseif,else;foreach;for;switch
  • supports chained access to array values. For example: {{ $arr.0 }} {{ $map.name }} {{ $map.user.name }}
  • More secure, the output results will be automatically processed by htmlspecialchars by default
    • Unless disabled or manually used raw filter
  • Supports using PHP built-in functions as filters. For example: {{ $var | ucfirst }}
  • Support adding custom filters
    • Default built-in filter: upper lower nl
  • Supports adding custom instructions and providing custom functions
  • Supports adding comments to templates. For example: {{# comments ... #}}

Installation

  • Requires PHP 8.0

composer

composer require phppkg/easytpl
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Quick Start

use PhpPkg\EasyTpl\EasyTemplate;

$tplCode = <<<&#39;CODE&#39;
My name is {{ $name | strtoupper }},
My develop tags:

{{ foreach($tags as $tag) }}
- {{ $tag }}

{{ endforeach }}
CODE;

$t = new EasyTemplate();

$str = $t->renderString($tplCode, [
    &#39;name&#39; => &#39;inhere&#39;,
    &#39;tags&#39; => [&#39;php&#39;, &#39;go&#39;, &#39;java&#39;],
]);

echo $str;
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Rendering Output:

My name is INHERE,My develop tags:- php- go- java
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The syntax is the same as the PHP native template. The special syntax is added just to make it more convenient to use.

  • EasyTemplate Output filtering is turned on by default and can be used to render view templates
  • TextTemplate Turns off output filtering and is mainly used for text Processing, code generation, etc.
use PhpPkg\EasyTpl\EasyTemplate;$t = EasyTemplate::new([
    &#39;tplDir&#39; => &#39;path/to/templates&#39;,
    &#39;allowExt&#39; => [&#39;.php&#39;, &#39;.tpl&#39;],]);// do something ...
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More settings:

/** @var PhpPkg\EasyTpl\EasyTemplate $t */
$t->disableEchoFilter();
$t->addFilter($name, $filterFn);
$t->addFilters([]);
$t->addDirective($name, $handler);
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Output variable values

below The same statements can be used to print output variable values

{{ $name }}{{= $name }}{{ echo $name }}
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More:

{{ $name ?: &#39;inhere&#39; }}{{ $age > 20 ? &#39;20+&#39; : &#39;<= 20&#39; }}
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By default, the output results will be automatically processed through htmlspecialchars, unless Set to disable or manually use the raw filter

  • Set to disable output filtering$t->disableEchoFilter()
  • Disable output filtering in the template{{ $name | raw }}
You can use

. to quickly access array values. The original writing method is also available, and the concise writing method will be automatically converted to the native writing method.

$arr = [
    &#39;val0&#39;,
    &#39;subKey&#39; => &#39;val1&#39;,];
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Use in template:

first value is: {{ $arr.0 }} // val0&#39;subKey&#39; value is: {{ $arr.subKey }} // val1
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if Statement:

{{ if ($name !== &#39;&#39;) }}hi, my name is {{ $name }}{{ endif }}
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if else Statement:

hi, my name is {{ $name }}age is {{ $age }}, and{{ if ($age >= 20) }}
 age >= 20.{{ else }}
 age < 20.{{ endif }}
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if...elseif...else Statement:

hi, my name is {{ $name }}age is {{ $age }}, and{{ if ($age >= 50) }}
 age >= 50.{{ elseif ($age >= 20) }}
 age >= 20.{{ else }}
 age < 20.{{ endif }}
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foreach:

tags:{{ foreach($tags as $tag) }}- {{ $tag }}{{ endforeach }}
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with keys:

tags:{{ foreach($tags as $index => $tag) }}{{ $index }}. {{ $tag }}{{ endforeach }}
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to the template

{{# and #}} The contents of the package will be ignored as comments.

{{# comments ... #}}{{ $name }} // inhere
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multi lines:

{{# this
 comments
 block
#}}{{ $name }} // inhere
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Default built-in filter:

  • upper - Equivalent to strtoupper
  • lower - Equivalent to strtolower
  • nl - Append newline \n
You can use filters in any template.

Basic usage:

{{ &#39;inhere&#39; | ucfirst }} // Inhere {{ &#39;inhere&#39; | upper }} // INHERE
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Chain usage:

{{ &#39;inhere&#39; | ucfirst | substr:0,2 }} // In{{ &#39;1999-12-31&#39; | date:&#39;Y/m/d&#39; }} // 1999/12/31
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Passing non-static values:

{{ $name | ucfirst | substr:0,1 }}{{ $user[&#39;name&#39;] | ucfirst | substr:0,1 }}{{ $userObj->name | ucfirst | substr:0,1 }}{{ $userObj->getName() | ucfirst | substr:0,1 }}
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Pass variables as filter parameters:

{{
    $suffix = &#39;¥&#39;;}}{{ &#39;12.75&#39; | add_suffix:$suffix }} // 12.75¥
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Custom filters
use PhpPkg\EasyTpl\EasyTemplate;$tpl = EasyTemplate::new();// use php built function$tpl->addFilter(&#39;upper&#39;, &#39;strtoupper&#39;);// 一次添加多个$tpl->addFilters([
    &#39;last3chars&#39; => function (string $str): string {
        return substr($str, -3);
    },]);
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Use in templates:

{{
  $name = &#39;inhere&#39;;}}{{ $name | upper }} // INHERE{{ $name | last3chars }} // ere{{ $name | last3chars | upper }} // ERE
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You can use instructions to implement some special logic.

$tpl = EasyTemplate::new();$tpl->addDirective(
    &#39;include&#39;,
    function (string $body, string $name) {
        /** will call {@see EasyTemplate::include()} */
        return &#39;$this->&#39; . $name . $body;
    });
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Use in template:

{{ include(&#39;part/header.tpl&#39;, [&#39;title&#39; => &#39;My world&#39;]) }}
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Github: github.com/phppkg/easytpl

Recommended study: "PHP Video Tutorial"                                                                                                                                                      

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