如何使用Python实现查询考研成绩的功能？
python
一、填写相关信息
使用时请先在代码所在目录新建 info.json，内容如下
{
"xm": "上岸人",
"zjhm": "xxx",
"ksbh": "xxx",
"bkdwdm": "xxx",
"sendEmail":"xxx",
"code":"xxx",
"toAddr":"xxx",
"key":"xxx",
"time":"120"
}登录后复制
并且根据如下字段说明将 info.json 中各个字段修改为需要查询的考研人的信息（准考证上都有）
xm：姓名
zjhm：身份证号
ksbh：考生编号
bkdwdm：报考单位编号
sendEmail：发件人Email（可以是自己的Email）
code：发件人Email授权码
toAddr：收件人Email
key：最后一门考的专业课名称或者所含字符，例如数据结构可以填写数据结构或数据
time：每隔多少秒查询一次
二、发件人Email说明
可以使用QQ邮箱
进入Web端，点击设置 > 账户 > POP3/IMAP/SMTP/Exchange/CardDAV/CalDAV服务
理论上只要开启SMTP服务，然而反正在邮件客户端登录都是需要授权码的，不如把这些服务都开了
然后点击生成授权码
三、代码实现
1. 查询成绩并且发送到邮箱版本
一旦有查询结果会直接发送到邮箱
#我的Python交流群：748989764
import json
import random
import sys
import time
import requests
import smtplib
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.header import Header
# import urllib3
# urllib3.disable_warnings()
url = "https://yz.chsi.com.cn/apply/cjcx/cjcx.do"
with open('info.json', 'r', encoding='UTF-8') as f:
info = json.load(f)
# temp = "https://yz.chsi.com.cn/apply/cjcx/t/" + info["bkdwdm"] + ".dhtml"
class EmailOP:
def __init__(self, host, port, user, password):
"""
host：邮件服务器地址
port：邮件服务器端口
user：邮箱账户名
password：邮箱账户的授权码（注意是授权码，不是邮箱的登录密码）
"""
self.user = user
self.password = password
self.smtp = smtplib.SMTP() # 创建SMTP对象
self.smtp.connect(host=host, port=port) # 连接到SMTP服务器
self.smtp.login(user=self.user, password=self.password) # 登录邮箱
def send(self, From, To, Subject, Context, to_addrs):
"""
Context：邮件正文
From：发送者昵称（随便取）
To：接收者昵称（随便取）
Subject：邮件主题
to_addrs: 收件人邮箱地址
"""
message = MIMEText(Context, 'plain', 'utf-8')
message['From'] = Header(From)
message['To'] = Header(To)
message['Subject'] = Header(Subject)
self.smtp.sendmail(from_addr=self.user, to_addrs=to_addrs, msg=message.as_string())
def main():
headers_list = [
{
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; CPU iPhone OS 13_2_3 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/13.0.3 Mobile/15E148 Safari/604.1'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 8.0.0; SM-G955U Build/R16NW) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.141 Mobile Safari/537.36'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 10; SM-G981B) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/80.0.3987.162 Mobile Safari/537.36'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (iPad; CPU OS 13_3 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) CriOS/87.0.4280.77 Mobile/15E148 Safari/604.1'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 8.0; Pixel 2 Build/OPD3.170816.012) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/102.0.0.0 Mobile Safari/537.36'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/88.0.4324.109 Safari/537.36 CrKey/1.54.248666'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux aarch74) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/88.0.4324.188 Safari/537.36 CrKey/1.54.250320'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (BB10; Touch) AppleWebKit/537.10+ (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/10.0.9.2372 Mobile Safari/537.10+'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (PlayBook; U; RIM Tablet OS 2.1.0; en-US) AppleWebKit/536.2+ (KHTML like Gecko) Version/7.2.1.0 Safari/536.2+'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; U; Android 4.3; en-us; SM-N900T Build/JSS15J) AppleWebKit/534.30 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0 Mobile Safari/534.30'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; U; Android 4.1; en-us; GT-N7100 Build/JRO03C) AppleWebKit/534.30 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0 Mobile Safari/534.30'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; U; Android 4.0; en-us; GT-I9300 Build/IMM76D) AppleWebKit/534.30 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0 Mobile Safari/534.30'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 7.0; SM-G950U Build/NRD90M) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/62.0.3202.84 Mobile Safari/537.36'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 8.0.0; SM-G965U Build/R16NW) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/63.0.3239.111 Mobile Safari/537.36'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 8.1.0; SM-T837A) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/70.0.3538.80 Safari/537.36'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; U; en-us; KFAPWI Build/JDQ39) AppleWebKit/535.19 (KHTML, like Gecko) Silk/3.13 Safari/535.19 Silk-Accelerated=true'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; U; Android 4.4.2; en-us; LGMS323 Build/KOT49I.MS32310c) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0 Chrome/102.0.0.0 Mobile Safari/537.36'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows Phone 10.0; Android 4.2.1; Microsoft; Lumia 550) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/46.0.2486.0 Mobile Safari/537.36 Edge/14.14263'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 6.0.1; Moto G (4)) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/102.0.0.0 Mobile Safari/537.36'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 6.0.1; Nexus 10 Build/MOB31T) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/102.0.0.0 Safari/537.36'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 4.4.2; Nexus 4 Build/KOT49H) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/102.0.0.0 Mobile Safari/537.36'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 6.0; Nexus 5 Build/MRA58N) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/102.0.0.0 Mobile Safari/537.36'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 8.0.0; Nexus 5X Build/OPR4.170623.006) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/102.0.0.0 Mobile Safari/537.36'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 7.1.1; Nexus 6 Build/N6F26U) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/102.0.0.0 Mobile Safari/537.36'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 8.0.0; Nexus 6P Build/OPP3.170518.006) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/102.0.0.0 Mobile Safari/537.36'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 6.0.1; Nexus 7 Build/MOB30X) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/102.0.0.0 Safari/537.36'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 10.0; Windows Phone 8.0; Trident/6.0; IEMobile/10.0; ARM; Touch; NOKIA; Lumia 520)'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (MeeGo; NokiaN9) AppleWebKit/534.13 (KHTML, like Gecko) NokiaBrowser/8.5.0 Mobile Safari/534.13'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 9; Pixel 3 Build/PQ1A.181105.017.A1) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/66.0.3359.158 Mobile Safari/537.36'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 10; Pixel 4) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/81.0.4044.138 Mobile Safari/537.36'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 11; Pixel 3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/88.0.4324.181 Mobile Safari/537.36'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 5.0; SM-G900P Build/LRX21T) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/102.0.0.0 Mobile Safari/537.36'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 8.0; Pixel 2 Build/OPD3.170816.012) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/102.0.0.0 Mobile Safari/537.36'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 8.0.0; Pixel 2 XL Build/OPD1.170816.004) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/102.0.0.0 Mobile Safari/537.36'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; CPU iPhone OS 10_3_1 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/603.1.30 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/10.0 Mobile/14E304 Safari/602.1'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; CPU iPhone OS 13_2_3 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/13.0.3 Mobile/15E148 Safari/604.1'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (iPad; CPU OS 11_0 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/604.1.34 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/11.0 Mobile/15A5341f Safari/604.1'
}, {
"user-agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/109.0.0.0 Safari/537.36 Edg/109.0.1518.78"
}
]
head = {
"User-Agent": str(random.choice(headers_list)["user-agent"]),
"Referer": "https://yz.chsi.com.cn/apply/cjcx/t/" + info["bkdwdm"] + ".dhtml"
}
data = {
"xm": info["xm"],
"zjhm": info["zjhm"],
"ksbh": info["ksbh"],
"bkdwdm": info["bkdwdm"],
"checkcode": ""
}
try:
res = requests.post(url=url, headers=head, data=data)
if res.ok == True:
if info["key"] in res.text:
print("[LOG] ！！！已查询到成绩")
email_op = EmailOP(host="smtp.qq.com", port=25, user=info["sendEmail"], password=info["code"])
email_op.send(From="996考研成绩查询机器人", To=info["xm"], Subject=info["xm"] + "您好，已查到成绩！！！", Context=res.text,
to_addrs=info["toAddr"])
sys.exit()
else:
print("[LOG] 未查询到结果")
res.close()
else:
res.close()
print("[ERROR] 网络错误，HTTP响应状态码：" + str(res.status_code))
email_op = EmailOP(host="smtp.qq.com", port=25, user=info["sendEmail"], password=info["code"])
email_op.send(From="996考研成绩查询机器人", To="程序猿", Subject="报错了！快去修BUG！", Context="网络错误，HTTP响应状态码：" + str(res.status_code),
to_addrs=info["toAddr"])
except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e:
email_op = EmailOP(host="smtp.qq.com", port=25, user=info["sendEmail"], password=info["code"])
email_op.send(From="996考研成绩查询机器人", To="程序猿", Subject="报错了！快去修BUG！", Context="捕捉到异常，请查看程序，若程序停止请重新打开",
to_addrs=info["toAddr"])
if __name__ == '__main__':
print("[LOG] 服务已开启")
print("[LOG] 每间隔" + info["time"] + "秒查询1次")
try:
# 登录邮箱
email_op = EmailOP(host="smtp.qq.com", port=25, user=info["sendEmail"], password=info["code"])
# 发送邮件
email_op.send(From="996考研成绩查询机器人", To=info["xm"], Subject="服务已开启", Context=info["xm"] + "您好，已经开始为您查询成绩",
to_addrs=info["toAddr"])
except smtplib.SMTPAuthenticationError as e:
print("[ERROR] 登录邮箱出现问题，请检查info.json中sendEmail与code字段是否填写正确")
print("[ERROR] sendEmail填写发件人邮箱，code填写授权码")
print("[ERROR] ！！！注意是授权码，不是邮箱的登录密码")
sys.exit()
count = 0
while True:
try:
count += 1
print(f"[LOG] 第{count}次查询")
main()
time.sleep(int(info["time"]))
except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e:
email_op = EmailOP(host="smtp.qq.com", port=25, user=info["sendEmail"], password=info["code"])
email_op.send(From="996考研成绩查询机器人", To="程序猿", Subject="报错了！快去修BUG！", Context="捕捉到异常，请查看程序，若程序停止请重新打开",
to_addrs=info["toAddr"])
main()
time.sleep(int(info["time"]))登录后复制
2. 查询成绩并且砍掉了发送邮件版本
一旦有查询结果会保存当前目录的res.html
#我的Python交流群：748989764
import json
import random
import sys
import time
import requests
import smtplib
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.header import Header
# import urllib3
# urllib3.disable_warnings()
url = "https://yz.chsi.com.cn/apply/cjcx/cjcx.do"
with open('info.json', 'r', encoding='UTF-8') as f:
info = json.load(f)
# temp = "https://yz.chsi.com.cn/apply/cjcx/t/" + info["bkdwdm"] + ".dhtml"
def main():
headers_list = [
{
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; CPU iPhone OS 13_2_3 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/13.0.3 Mobile/15E148 Safari/604.1'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 8.0.0; SM-G955U Build/R16NW) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.141 Mobile Safari/537.36'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 10; SM-G981B) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/80.0.3987.162 Mobile Safari/537.36'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (iPad; CPU OS 13_3 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) CriOS/87.0.4280.77 Mobile/15E148 Safari/604.1'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 8.0; Pixel 2 Build/OPD3.170816.012) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/102.0.0.0 Mobile Safari/537.36'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/88.0.4324.109 Safari/537.36 CrKey/1.54.248666'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux aarch74) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/88.0.4324.188 Safari/537.36 CrKey/1.54.250320'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (BB10; Touch) AppleWebKit/537.10+ (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/10.0.9.2372 Mobile Safari/537.10+'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (PlayBook; U; RIM Tablet OS 2.1.0; en-US) AppleWebKit/536.2+ (KHTML like Gecko) Version/7.2.1.0 Safari/536.2+'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; U; Android 4.3; en-us; SM-N900T Build/JSS15J) AppleWebKit/534.30 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0 Mobile Safari/534.30'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; U; Android 4.1; en-us; GT-N7100 Build/JRO03C) AppleWebKit/534.30 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0 Mobile Safari/534.30'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; U; Android 4.0; en-us; GT-I9300 Build/IMM76D) AppleWebKit/534.30 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0 Mobile Safari/534.30'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 7.0; SM-G950U Build/NRD90M) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/62.0.3202.84 Mobile Safari/537.36'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 8.0.0; SM-G965U Build/R16NW) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/63.0.3239.111 Mobile Safari/537.36'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 8.1.0; SM-T837A) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/70.0.3538.80 Safari/537.36'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; U; en-us; KFAPWI Build/JDQ39) AppleWebKit/535.19 (KHTML, like Gecko) Silk/3.13 Safari/535.19 Silk-Accelerated=true'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; U; Android 4.4.2; en-us; LGMS323 Build/KOT49I.MS32310c) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0 Chrome/102.0.0.0 Mobile Safari/537.36'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows Phone 10.0; Android 4.2.1; Microsoft; Lumia 550) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/46.0.2486.0 Mobile Safari/537.36 Edge/14.14263'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 6.0.1; Moto G (4)) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/102.0.0.0 Mobile Safari/537.36'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 6.0.1; Nexus 10 Build/MOB31T) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/102.0.0.0 Safari/537.36'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 4.4.2; Nexus 4 Build/KOT49H) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/102.0.0.0 Mobile Safari/537.36'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 6.0; Nexus 5 Build/MRA58N) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/102.0.0.0 Mobile Safari/537.36'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 8.0.0; Nexus 5X Build/OPR4.170623.006) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/102.0.0.0 Mobile Safari/537.36'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 7.1.1; Nexus 6 Build/N6F26U) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/102.0.0.0 Mobile Safari/537.36'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 8.0.0; Nexus 6P Build/OPP3.170518.006) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/102.0.0.0 Mobile Safari/537.36'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 6.0.1; Nexus 7 Build/MOB30X) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/102.0.0.0 Safari/537.36'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 10.0; Windows Phone 8.0; Trident/6.0; IEMobile/10.0; ARM; Touch; NOKIA; Lumia 520)'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (MeeGo; NokiaN9) AppleWebKit/534.13 (KHTML, like Gecko) NokiaBrowser/8.5.0 Mobile Safari/534.13'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 9; Pixel 3 Build/PQ1A.181105.017.A1) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/66.0.3359.158 Mobile Safari/537.36'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 10; Pixel 4) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/81.0.4044.138 Mobile Safari/537.36'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 11; Pixel 3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/88.0.4324.181 Mobile Safari/537.36'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 5.0; SM-G900P Build/LRX21T) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/102.0.0.0 Mobile Safari/537.36'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 8.0; Pixel 2 Build/OPD3.170816.012) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/102.0.0.0 Mobile Safari/537.36'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 8.0.0; Pixel 2 XL Build/OPD1.170816.004) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/102.0.0.0 Mobile Safari/537.36'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; CPU iPhone OS 10_3_1 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/603.1.30 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/10.0 Mobile/14E304 Safari/602.1'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; CPU iPhone OS 13_2_3 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/13.0.3 Mobile/15E148 Safari/604.1'
}, {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (iPad; CPU OS 11_0 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/604.1.34 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/11.0 Mobile/15A5341f Safari/604.1'
}, {
"user-agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/109.0.0.0 Safari/537.36 Edg/109.0.1518.78"
}
]
head = {
"User-Agent": str(random.choice(headers_list)["user-agent"]),
"Referer": "https://yz.chsi.com.cn/apply/cjcx/t/" + info["bkdwdm"] + ".dhtml"
}
data = {
"xm": info["xm"],
"zjhm": info["zjhm"],
"ksbh": info["ksbh"],
"bkdwdm": info["bkdwdm"],
"checkcode": ""
}
try:
res = requests.post(url=url, headers=head, data=data)
if res.ok == True:
if info["key"] in res.text:
print("[LOG] ！！！已查询到成绩")
with open("res.html", "w+", encoding='utf8') as f:
f.write(res.text)
sys.exit()
else:
print("[LOG] 未查询到结果")
res.close()
else:
res.close()
print("[ERROR] 网络错误，HTTP响应状态码：" + str(res.status_code))
except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e:
print("[ERROR] 捕捉到异常，请查看程序，若程序停止请重新打开")
if __name__ == '__main__':
print("[LOG] 每间隔" + info["time"] + "秒查询1次")
count = 0
while True:
try:
count += 1
print(f"[LOG] 第{count}次查询")
main()
time.sleep(int(info["time"]))
except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e:
print("[ERROR] 捕捉到异常，请查看程序，若程序停止请重新打开")
main()
time.sleep(int(info["time"]))登录后复制
以上是如何使用Python实现查询考研成绩的功能？的详细内容。更多信息请关注PHP中文网其他相关文章！
本站声明
本文内容由网友自发贡献，版权归原作者所有，本站不承担相应法律责任。如您发现有涉嫌抄袭侵权的内容，请联系admin@php.cn
热AI工具
Undresser.AI Undress
人工智能驱动的应用程序，用于创建逼真的裸体照片
AI Clothes Remover
用于从照片中去除衣服的在线人工智能工具。
Undress AI Tool
免费脱衣服图片
Clothoff.io
AI脱衣机
Video Face Swap
使用我们完全免费的人工智能换脸工具轻松在任何视频中换脸！
热门文章
Windows 11 KB5054979中的新功能以及如何解决更新问题
4 周前
By DDD
如何修复KB5055523无法在Windows 11中安装？
3 周前
By DDD
Inzoi：如何申请学校和大学
4 周前
By DDD
如何修复KB5055518无法在Windows 10中安装？
3 周前
By DDD
在哪里可以找到Atomfall中的站点办公室钥匙
4 周前
By DDD
热工具
记事本++7.3.1
好用且免费的代码编辑器
SublimeText3汉化版
中文版，非常好用
禅工作室 13.0.1
功能强大的PHP集成开发环境
Dreamweaver CS6
视觉化网页开发工具
SublimeText3 Mac版
神级代码编辑软件(SublimeText3)
PHP和Python：解释了不同的范例
Apr 18, 2025 am 12:26 AM
PHP主要是过程式编程，但也支持面向对象编程（OOP）；Python支持多种范式，包括OOP、函数式和过程式编程。PHP适合web开发，Python适用于多种应用，如数据分析和机器学习。
在PHP和Python之间进行选择：指南
Apr 18, 2025 am 12:24 AM
PHP适合网页开发和快速原型开发，Python适用于数据科学和机器学习。1.PHP用于动态网页开发，语法简单，适合快速开发。2.Python语法简洁，适用于多领域，库生态系统强大。
PHP和Python：深入了解他们的历史
Apr 18, 2025 am 12:25 AM
PHP起源于1994年，由RasmusLerdorf开发，最初用于跟踪网站访问者，逐渐演变为服务器端脚本语言，广泛应用于网页开发。Python由GuidovanRossum于1980年代末开发，1991年首次发布，强调代码可读性和简洁性，适用于科学计算、数据分析等领域。
Python vs. JavaScript：学习曲线和易用性
Apr 16, 2025 am 12:12 AM
Python更适合初学者，学习曲线平缓，语法简洁；JavaScript适合前端开发，学习曲线较陡，语法灵活。1.Python语法直观，适用于数据科学和后端开发。2.JavaScript灵活，广泛用于前端和服务器端编程。
vs code 可以在 Windows 8 中运行吗
Apr 15, 2025 pm 07:24 PM
VS Code可以在Windows 8上运行，但体验可能不佳。首先确保系统已更新到最新补丁，然后下载与系统架构匹配的VS Code安装包，按照提示安装。安装后，注意某些扩展程序可能与Windows 8不兼容，需要寻找替代扩展或在虚拟机中使用更新的Windows系统。安装必要的扩展，检查是否正常工作。尽管VS Code在Windows 8上可行，但建议升级到更新的Windows系统以获得更好的开发体验和安全保障。
sublime怎么运行代码python
Apr 16, 2025 am 08:48 AM
在 Sublime Text 中运行 Python 代码，需先安装 Python 插件，再创建 .py 文件并编写代码，最后按 Ctrl B 运行代码，输出会在控制台中显示。
vscode在哪写代码
Apr 15, 2025 pm 09:54 PM
在 Visual Studio Code（VSCode）中编写代码简单易行，只需安装 VSCode、创建项目、选择语言、创建文件、编写代码、保存并运行即可。VSCode 的优点包括跨平台、免费开源、强大功能、扩展丰富，以及轻量快速。
visual studio code 可以用于 python 吗
Apr 15, 2025 pm 08:18 PM
VS Code 可用于编写 Python，并提供许多功能，使其成为开发 Python 应用程序的理想工具。它允许用户：安装 Python 扩展，以获得代码补全、语法高亮和调试等功能。使用调试器逐步跟踪代码，查找和修复错误。集成 Git，进行版本控制。使用代码格式化工具，保持代码一致性。使用 Linting 工具，提前发现潜在问题。
