php5.3安装教程

php5.3安装方法：1、通过sudo apt-get进行安装；2、进行编译安装；3、对php-fpm进行配置；4、安装memcached等扩展即可。

本文操作环境：centOS6.8系统、php5.3版，DELL G3电脑

php5.3安装教程

php5.3安装

sudo apt-get install gcc
sudo apt-get install g++
sudo apt-get install autoconf
sudo apt-get install libxml2
sudo apt-get install libxml2-dev
sudo apt-get install libevent-1.4-2
sudo apt-get install libevent-dev
sudo apt-get install bzip2
sudo apt-get install libbz2-dev
sudo apt-get install libcurl3-gnutls
sudo apt-get install libcurl4-gnutls-dev
sudo apt-get install libpng12-0
sudo apt-get install libpng12-dev
sudo apt-get install libjpeg62
sudo apt-get install libjpeg62-dev
sudo apt-get install libfreetype6
sudo apt-get install libfreetype6-dev
sudo apt-get install libmcrypt4
sudo apt-get install libmcrypt-dev
sudo apt-get install zlib1g-dev
sudo apt-get install libtidy-dev

sudo apt-get install autoconf g++ libxml2-dev libevent-dev libbz2-dev libcurl4-gnutls-dev libpng12-dev libjpeg62-dev libfreetype6-dev libmcrypt-dev zlib1g-dev
./configure  --prefix=/usr/local/php55 --with-gettext --with-mysql=mysqlnd --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-curl --with-freetype-dir --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-mbstring --enable-sockets --with-mcrypt --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --enable-fpm --with-zlib --enable-zip --with-bz2 --enable-bcmath --enable-sysvmsg --enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm --enable-pcntl

注意：

如果是RH，需要：

yum -y install curl-devel
yum install libjpeg-devel
yum install libpng-devel
yum install freetype-devel
yum install -y libmcrypt-devel.x86_64 
 
yum install -y libxml2-devel.x86_64
yum install -y bzip2-devel.x86_64 
 
yum install libtool-ltdl-devel (在 make的时候会出现：/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lltdl)
yum install autoconf 
yum install -y libtidy-devel.x86_64

编译、安装

./configure  --prefix=/usr/local/php-5.3.3 --with-gettext --with-mysql=mysqlnd --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-curl --with-freetype-dir --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-mbstring --enable-sockets --with-mcrypt --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --enable-fpm --with-zlib --enable-zip --with-bz2 --enable-bcmath --with-tidy
 make
 make install

编译安装完成之后，还需要对php-fpm 进行配置，因为php5.3不再需要打php-fpm补丁，所以以前控制php-fpm(启动、重启)的方式需要改变。操作步骤如下：

从源码包复制：

sudo path/to/php-source/folder/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
sudo chmod a+x /etx/init.d/php-fpm

然后就可以通过 /etc/init.d/php-fpm (start|stop|force-quit|restart|reload) 进行控制

一般扩展安装

memcached:

wget http://pecl.php.net/get/memcache-2.2.5.tgz
tar -xvf memcache-2.2.5.tgz
cd memcache-2.2.5
/usr/local/php-5.3.3/bin/phpize
./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php-5.3.3/bin/php-config
make
make install

solr

wget http://pecl.php.net/get/solr-0.9.11.tgz
tar -xvf solr-0.9.11.tgz
cd solr-0.9.11
/usr/local/php-5.3.3/bin/phpize
./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php-5.3.3/bin/php-config
make
make install

xcache

 wget http://xcache.lighttpd.net/pub/Releases/1.3.0/xcache-1.3.0.tar.bz2
 tar -xjvf xcache-1.3.0.tar.bz2
 cd xcache-1.3.0
 /usr/local/php-5.3.3/bin/phpize
 ./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php-5.3.3/bin/php-config
 make
 make install

 php_ini

expose_php = off
error_reporting = E_ALL
display_errors = On
short_open_tag = On
 
extension=memcache.so
extension=xcache.so
extension=solr.so bbs需要
 
;log_errors = on
error_log = syslog linux系统可以使用这个，把errorlog 输出到syslog中
date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai

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