浅谈PHP源码二十二：关于array_splice函数

 /* 创建并初始化返回数组，此返回数组为php_splice的返回数组，并非array_splice的返回数组（array_splice的返回数组为removed）*/ALLOC_HASHTABLE(out_hash);    zend_hash_init(out_hash, 0, NULL, ZVAL_PTR_DTOR, 0);/*将数组中从开始到offset的元素拷贝到返回数组中 */for (pos=0, p=in_hash->pListHead; pos<offset && p ; pos++, p=p->pListNext) { 
    entry = *((zval **)p->pData);
    entry->refcount++;/*更新返回数组 */if (p->nKeyLength)
    zend_hash_quick_update(out_hash, p->arKey, p->nKeyLength, p->h, &entry, sizeof(zval *), NULL);else
    zend_hash_next_index_insert(out_hash, &entry, sizeof(zval *), NULL);}/* 将需要移除的元素赋值给removed，即array_splice的返回数组 */if (removed != NULL) {
    for ( ; pos<offset+length && p; pos++, p=p->pListNext) {
    entry = *((zval **)p->pData);
    entry->refcount++;
    if (p->nKeyLength)
        zend_hash_quick_update(*removed, p->arKey, p->nKeyLength, p->h, &entry, sizeof(zval *), NULL);
    else
        zend_hash_next_index_insert(*removed, &entry, sizeof(zval *), NULL);
    }} else /* 其它情况，跳过这些元素 */
    for ( ; pos<offset+length && p; pos++, p=p->pListNext);/* 如果有元素需要插入，即有replacement参数 */if (list != NULL) {/* 对于每个元素，创建新的zval，拷贝并将它写入到返回数组中*/
    for (i=0; i<list_count; i++) {
        entry = *list[i];
        entry->refcount++;
        zend_hash_next_index_insert(out_hash, &entry, sizeof(zval *), NULL);
    }}/* 拷贝剩下的元素 */for ( ; p ; p=p->pListNext) {
    entry = *((zval **)p->pData);
    entry->refcount++;
    if (p->nKeyLength)
        zend_hash_quick_update(out_hash, p->arKey, p->nKeyLength, p->h, &entry, sizeof(zval *), NULL);
    else
        zend_hash_next_index_insert(out_hash, &entry, sizeof(zval *), NULL);} /* 重置数组的游标，相当于reset函数*/zend_hash_internal_pointer_reset(out_hash);