php小编新一今天将为大家介绍一种常见的错误,即在Go语言中出现的“http:写入超过声明的Content-Length”错误。当我们在使用Go语言编写HTTP请求时,有时会遇到这个错误。这个错误的原因是我们在请求头中声明的Content-Length与实际发送的请求体长度不一致。接下来,我们将详细解释这个错误的产生原因以及如何解决它。
我正在尝试 Go 并编写了一个应用程序来管理由工作协程处理的 HTTP 请求队列。
并发的东西似乎工作正常,但在发送回 http 响应时出现此错误:写入的内容超过声明的 Content-Length。
完整代码如下:
package main import ( "log" "net/http" "sync" ) // Job represents a unit of work to be processed by a worker. type Job struct { r *http.Request // HTTP request to be processed w http.ResponseWriter // Response writer to send the result } // Queue manages a list of jobs to be processed by workers. type Queue struct { jobs []*Job // List of jobs in the queue mu sync.Mutex // Mutex to synchronize access to the queue cond *sync.Cond // Condition variable for signaling } var q Queue // Global instance of the queue var WORKER_POOL_SIZE = 4 // Number of workers // Push adds a job to the queue. func (q *Queue) Push(j *Job) { q.mu.Lock() defer q.mu.Unlock() q.jobs = append(q.jobs, j) q.cond.Signal() // Signal a waiting worker that a job is available log.Println("Job added to queue") } // Pop retrieves and removes a job from the queue. func (q *Queue) Pop() (*Job, bool) { q.mu.Lock() defer q.mu.Unlock() if len(q.jobs) == 0 { q.cond.Wait() // If the queue is empty, wait for a signal } job := q.jobs[0] q.jobs = q.jobs[1:] log.Println("Job removed from queue") return job, true } // handler adds a job to the queue. func handler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { // Create a job with the request and response. job := &Job{r, w} // Push the job onto the queue. q.Push(job) log.Println("Received request and added job to queue") } // init initializes the condition variable and starts worker goroutines. func init() { q.cond = sync.NewCond(&q.mu) for i := 0; i <p>知道如何解决这个问题吗?另外,由于我对 go 中的并发性很陌生,你认为它可以改进吗?谢谢!</p><h2 class="daan">解决方法</h2><p>根据 <a href="https://www.php.cn/link/79f56e5e3e0e999b3c139f225838d41f" rel="noreferrer">http.Handler 文档</a>:</p> <p>您的 handler 正在将请求/编写器推送到队列中,然后返回。这意味着您在处理程序返回后尝试写入 ResponseWriter ,违反了上述规定(由于没有同步,写入也可能实际发生在 return 之前或同时发生)。</p> <p>有很多方法可以解决这个问题;一种技术是:</p> <pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false;">// Job represents a unit of work to be processed by a worker. type Job struct { r *http.Request // HTTP request to be processed w http.ResponseWriter // Response writer to send the result done chan struct{} // Closed when write competed } ... func handler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { // Create a job with the request and response. job := &Job{r, w, make(chan struct{})} // Push the job onto the queue. q.Push(job) log.Println("Received request and added job to queue") <p>这实际上取决于要求。一个常见的解决方案是仅使用通道(处理程序将请求发送到通道,多个工作人员从同一通道接收)。</p>
以上就是Go 中的“http:写入超过声明的 Content-Length”错误的详细内容,更多请关注php中文网其它相关文章!
每个人都需要一台速度更快、更稳定的 PC。随着时间的推移,垃圾文件、旧注册表数据和不必要的后台进程会占用资源并降低性能。幸运的是,许多工具可以让 Windows 保持平稳运行。
Copyright 2014-2025 https://www.php.cn/ All Rights Reserved | php.cn | 湘ICP备2023035733号