java中什么是递归

public class Foo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        permute(“abc”);
    }
    public static void permute(String str) {
        char[] strArray = str.toCharArray();
        permute(strArray, 0, strArray.length – 1);
    }
    public static void permute(char[] list, int low, int high) {
    int i;
    if (low == high) {
        String cout = “”;
        for (i = 0; i <= high; i++){
            cout += list[i];
        System.out.println(cout);
        }
    }else {
    for (i = low; i <= high; i++) {
        char temp = list[low];
        list[low] = list[i];
        list[i] = temp;
        permute(list, low + 1, high);
        temp = list[low];
        list[low] = list[i];
        list[i] = temp;
    }
    }
    }
}