php提高网站效率的技巧
随着国内PHP开发的兴起,代码优化成了老生常谈的话题了。作者本人时不时也会跑到CSDN坛论与人交流交流有交PHP开发和优化问题,这也是可以使自身快速提高的方法。
程序员在编写程序时,总是想要使自己的程序占用资源最小,运行速度更快,代码量更少。往往我们在追求这些的同时却失去了很多东西。优化的目的是花最少的代价换来最快的运行速度与最容易维护的代码。以下就几点PHP的优化做下总结:
1、in_array的用法
避免在大的数组上使用in_array(),同时避免在循环中对包含20个以上元素的数组使用这个函数。in_array()会非常消耗资源.对于小的数组这种影响可能很小,但是在一个循环中检查大数组可能会需要好几秒钟的时间。如果您确实需要这个功能,请使用isset()来查找数组元素。实际上是使用键名来查询键值。调用isset($array[$var])会比in_array($var,array_keys($array))要快得多。
2、数组键名
在PHP中,使用不经单引号包含的字符串作为数组键名是合法的,但是我们不希望如此--键名应该总是由单引号包含而避免引起混淆。注意这是使用一个字符串,而不是使用变量做键名的情况。
例如:
// 不好的写法 $foo = $assoc_array[blah]; // 好的写法 $foo = $assoc_array['blah']; // 不好的写法 $foo = $assoc_array["$var"]; // 好的写法 $foo = $assoc_array[$var];
3、字符串表达
在PHP中用两种不同的方式来表示一个字符串-单引号或者双引号。主要的区别在于语法解释器会对双引号表示的字符串进行变量替换,而不会处理单引号表示的字符串。因此您应该总是使用单引号,除非您真的需要在字符串中处理变量。这样,我们可以减少程序运行消耗,因为语法解释器不需要每次多处理一大堆根本没有变量的字符串。
同样,,如果您在函数调用中使用了一个字符串变量作为参数,您不需要将这个变量包含在引号里。这会导致语法解释器多做好多无用功。记住,几乎所有双引号中的转义符对于单引号都是无效的。您需要留意以上的规则,但是有时候为了代码的可读性,可以适当的破例。
例如:
// 不好的写法 $str = "This is a really long string with no variables for the parser to find."; do_stuff("$str"); // 好的写法 $str = 'This is a really long string with no variables for the parser to find.'; do_stuff($str); // 有时候单引号不是那么合适 $post_url = $phpbb_root_path . 'posting.' . $phpEx . '?mode=' . $mode . '&start=' . $start; // 双引号有时候能让代码行更集中 $post_url = "{$phpbb_root_path}posting.$phpEx?mode=$mode&start=$start";
4、循环定义中的操作
在比较部分如果存在运算请一定要进行优化。因为这部分会在循环中的每一步进行操作:
// 在每次循环中sizeof函数都要被调用 for ($i = 0; $i
5、分支判断,switchcase好于ifelse
使用分支语句要比用很多ifelse好很多。
6、不要滥用@操作符
不要滥用@操作符,看上去很简单,但实际上用@比不用@效率要差几倍。
特别不要在循环中使用@。
7、获取时间的方法
很多时候我们习惯使用time()获取当前时间,但time()终归是一个函数,不如直接用$_SERVER['REQUEST_TIME']好一点。
8、字符串长度判断
两种写法:
(1)if(strlen($str)
(2)if(isset($str[5])){ /* do something */ }
以上是小编在网上整理的php优化技巧,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics











As one of the most popular programming languages in the world, Java has become the language of choice for many businesses and developers. However, code refactoring is crucial to maintaining code quality and development efficiency. Java code can become increasingly difficult to maintain over time due to its complexity. This article will discuss how to refactor Java code to improve code quality and maintainability. Understand the principles of refactoring The purpose of Java code refactoring is to improve the structure, readability and maintainability of the code, rather than simply "changing the code". because

Program performance optimization methods include: Algorithm optimization: Choose an algorithm with lower time complexity and reduce loops and conditional statements. Data structure selection: Select appropriate data structures based on data access patterns, such as lookup trees and hash tables. Memory optimization: avoid creating unnecessary objects, release memory that is no longer used, and use memory pool technology. Thread optimization: identify tasks that can be parallelized and optimize the thread synchronization mechanism. Database optimization: Create indexes to speed up data retrieval, optimize query statements, and use cache or NoSQL databases to improve performance.

Code optimization techniques in PHP high concurrency processing With the rapid development of the Internet, high concurrency processing has become an important issue in web application development. In PHP development, how to optimize code to cope with high concurrent requests has become a difficult problem that programmers need to solve. This article will introduce some code optimization techniques in PHP high concurrency processing, and add code examples to illustrate. Reasonable use of cache For high concurrency situations, frequent access to the database will lead to excessive system load and relatively slow access to the database. Therefore, we can

In Java framework performance optimization, code optimization is crucial, including: 1. Reduce object creation; 2. Use appropriate data structures; 3. Avoid blocking I/O; 4. Optimize string operations; 5. Avoid reflection. By following these tips, you can improve framework performance, such as optimizing Hibernate queries to reduce the number of database calls.

1. Code optimization to avoid using too many security annotations: In Controller and Service, try to reduce the use of @PreAuthorize and @PostAuthorize and other annotations. These annotations will increase the execution time of the code. Optimize query statements: When using springDataJPA, optimizing query statements can reduce database query time, thereby improving system performance. Caching security information: Caching some commonly used security information can reduce the number of database accesses and improve the system's response speed. 2. Use indexes for database optimization: Creating indexes on tables that are frequently queried can significantly improve the query speed of the database. Clean logs and temporary tables regularly: Clean logs and temporary tables regularly

With the continuous deepening of software development and the continuous accumulation of code, code refactoring has become an inevitable part of the modern software development process. It is a process of modifying the established code of a system to improve its structure, performance, readability, or other related aspects. In this article, we will explore how to do code refactoring in Go language. Defining Refactoring Goals Before starting code refactoring, we should set a clear refactoring goal. We need to ask ourselves some questions, such as what are the problems with this code? We need to reconstruct

C++ is a very powerful, flexible and widely used programming language. However, with the continuous development of projects and the continued relative reuse of code, there will be problems such as a decrease in code quality and readability. At this time, the code needs to be refactored to achieve better code quality and higher maintainability. This article will introduce how to refactor C++ code. Define your goals Before you start refactoring your code, you need to define what you want to accomplish. For example, you may want to improve code readability, reduce code duplication, improve code performance, etc. none

In actual development, in order to achieve better performance and higher scalability of a website or application, the optimization of PHP code is a very important step. Here are some PHP performance tips to help your code run faster. 1. Minimize function calls and variables 1.1 Function calls Function calls have a great impact on the performance of PHP code, because each function needs to allocate space in memory. When writing PHP code, you should try to avoid too many function calls and use inline functions or custom functions instead. 1.2 Variables
