Home Backend Development Python Tutorial How to write the beginning of python code

How to write the beginning of python code

Apr 11, 2024 am 03:20 AM
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The beginning of Python code includes the following required elements: Optional comment (starting with #) Required shebang (Unix systems only) Optional metadata (multiline string starting with special characters) Library import Statement (using the import keyword) Optional initial variables (using the assignment operator =)

How to write the beginning of python code

How to write the beginning of Python code

The beginning of Python code contains the necessary elements that provide metadata for the code, import libraries, and set initial variables.

1. Comments (optional)

Python allows comments to be added to the code to provide explanations or instructions. Comments start with a pound sign (#), for example:

# 这是一个注释
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2. Shebang (required in Unix-like systems)

For Unix-like systems (such as Linux and macOS), the beginning of the code must include a shebang line that indicates the interpreter to be used to execute the script, for example:

#!/usr/bin/env python3
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3. Metadata (optional)

Python allows including code metadata at the beginning of the code. Metadata is provided as a multi-line string starting with special characters, including:

  • docstring: Provides a docstring for a code module, function, or class.
  • encoding: Specify the encoding of the source code file.

4. Library import statement

Python code often needs to import other libraries or modules to access certain functions. Import statements use the import keyword, for example:

import os
import math
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5. Initial variables (optional)

In some cases, you may Variables need to be initialized at the beginning of the code. This can be done by using the assignment operator (=), for example:

name = "John Doe"
age = 30
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The order and combination of the above elements depends on the requirements of the specific code. However, keeping the beginning of your code well organized and structured will help make your code more readable and maintainable.

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