Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial PHP replaces the Nth occurrence of character code in a string_PHP tutorial

PHP replaces the Nth occurrence of character code in a string_PHP tutorial

Jul 13, 2016 pm 05:14 PM
php under code about Appear exist character string develop replace of

Below I have summarized some character replacement methods in PHP development, including direct replacement without regular expressions, using regular expressions to replace characters, and using PHP's own functions for replacement.

For example, there is a string: $a=’hello world hello pig hello cat hello dog hello small boy’;
Then I want to change the hello that appears for the third time to good-bye, for example:
‘hello world hello pig good-bye cat hello dog hello small boy’;
In this case, I couldn't find PHP's built-in function for a while, and I wrote this simple little function under the requirement that regular expressions cannot be used. If you have any recommendations for good built-in functions, please leave a message:)

The code is as follows Copy code
 代码如下 复制代码

/*
* $text是输入的文本;
* $word是原来的字符串;
* $cword是需要替换成为的字符串;
* $pos是指$word在$text中第N次出现的位置,从1开始算起
*
*/
function changeNstr($text,$word,$cword,$pos=1){
$text_array=explode($word,$text);
$num=count($text_array)-1;
if($pos>$num){ 
  return "the number is too big!or can not find the $word"; 
 } 
 $result_str=''; 
 for($i=0;$i<=$num;$i++){
if($i==$pos-1){
$result_str.=$text_array[$i].$cword;
}else{
$result_str.=$text_array[$i].$word;
}
}
return rtrim($result_str,$word);
}
$text='hello world hello pig hello cat hello dog hello small boy';
$word='hello';
$cword='good-bye';
echo changeNstr($text,$word,$cword,3);
//输出:hello world hello pig good-bye cat hello dog hello small boy
?> 

/*

* $text is the input text;

* $word is the original string;
* $cword is the string that needs to be replaced;

* $pos refers to the position where $word appears for the Nth time in $text, starting from 1
代码如下 复制代码

$regex = "/(,|,||||)/i";
$test = "河北,石家庄,北京,上海|天津|||重庆|保定,,,河南, ";
$result = preg_replace($regex," ",$test);
print_r($result);
?>

* */ function changeNstr($text,$word,$cword,$pos=1){ $text_array=explode($word,$text); $num=count($text_array)-1; if($pos>$num){ return "the number is too big!or can not find the $word"; } $result_str=''; for($i=0;$i<=$num;$i++){ <🎜> if($i==$pos-1){ <🎜> $result_str.=$text_array[$i].$cword; <🎜> }else{ <🎜> $result_str.=$text_array[$i].$word;<🎜> }  <🎜> } <🎜> return rtrim($result_str,$word); <🎜> } <🎜> $text='hello world hello pig hello cat hello dog hello small boy'; <🎜> $word='hello'; <🎜> $cword='good-bye'; <🎜> echo changeNstr($text,$word,$cword,3); <🎜> //Output: hello world hello pig good-bye cat hello dog hello small boy <🎜> ?> Regular rules will be updated If it is utf-8 encoding
The code is as follows Copy code
$regex = "/(,|,||||)/i";<🎜> $test = "Hebei, Shijiazhuang, Beijing, Shanghai | Tianjin | Chongqing | Baoding,,, Henan, ";<🎜> $result = preg_replace($regex," ",$test);<🎜> print_r($result);<🎜> ?>


Result
Hebei Shijiazhuang Beijing Shanghai Tianjin Chongqing Baoding Henan

php function replacement

The differences between commonly used regular matching functions in PHP mainly include str_replace, str_ireplace, substr_replace, preg_replace, preg_match, preg_match_all, preg_quote, preg_split, ereg_replace, eregi_replace, preg_replace, str_split. Of course, some of them cannot use regular expressions, but Because the relationship with related regular functions is ambiguous, I put them all together for comparison

  支持正则 特点 备注
str_replace X 字符串替换函数,大小写敏感  
str_ireplace X 字符串替换函数,大小写不敏感,支持数组式批量替换 感谢网友franci,提醒添加
substr_replace X 部分替换字符串函数,可以指定位置index  
       
preg_replace Y 指定匹配模式进行替换,支持子串引用  优先使用
ereg_replace Y 指定匹配模式进行替换,大小写敏感,支持子串引用  
eregi_replace Y 指定匹配模式进行替换,大小写不敏感,支持子串引用  
       
ereg Y 指定模式全文匹配,可以用来匹配判断,或返回匹配数组  
preg_match Y 指定模式匹配一次退出,可以用来是否匹配判断,或使用返回的匹配数组  优先使用
preg_match_all Y 指定模式全文匹配,一般用来使用返回的匹配数组  优先使用
       
preg_split Y 指定匹配模式下正则剖分,如果能用最好还是使用explode或str_split  
str_split X 指定长度剖分字符串,默认单个字符剖分成数组  
explode X 可以指定单个或多个字符剖分字符串,成功则返回数组,例如12345按照34剖分则返回12和5  
       
 preg_quote  -  转义正则表达式字符,意思就是为特殊字符加上反斜线,正则表达式的特殊字符包括:. + * ? [ ^ ] $ ( ) { } = ! < > | : -  
       

www.bkjia.comtruehttp: //www.bkjia.com/PHPjc/629041.htmlTechArticle Below I summarize some character replacement methods in PHP development, including direct replacement without regular expressions or replacement of characters with regular expressions And use PHP's own functions for replacement. For example, there is a word...
Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Roblox: Bubble Gum Simulator Infinity - How To Get And Use Royal Keys
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
Nordhold: Fusion System, Explained
4 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
Mandragora: Whispers Of The Witch Tree - How To Unlock The Grappling Hook
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

Java Tutorial
1670
14
PHP Tutorial
1274
29
C# Tutorial
1256
24
PHP vs. Python: Understanding the Differences PHP vs. Python: Understanding the Differences Apr 11, 2025 am 12:15 AM

PHP and Python each have their own advantages, and the choice should be based on project requirements. 1.PHP is suitable for web development, with simple syntax and high execution efficiency. 2. Python is suitable for data science and machine learning, with concise syntax and rich libraries.

PHP: A Key Language for Web Development PHP: A Key Language for Web Development Apr 13, 2025 am 12:08 AM

PHP is a scripting language widely used on the server side, especially suitable for web development. 1.PHP can embed HTML, process HTTP requests and responses, and supports a variety of databases. 2.PHP is used to generate dynamic web content, process form data, access databases, etc., with strong community support and open source resources. 3. PHP is an interpreted language, and the execution process includes lexical analysis, grammatical analysis, compilation and execution. 4.PHP can be combined with MySQL for advanced applications such as user registration systems. 5. When debugging PHP, you can use functions such as error_reporting() and var_dump(). 6. Optimize PHP code to use caching mechanisms, optimize database queries and use built-in functions. 7

PHP and Python: Comparing Two Popular Programming Languages PHP and Python: Comparing Two Popular Programming Languages Apr 14, 2025 am 12:13 AM

PHP and Python each have their own advantages, and choose according to project requirements. 1.PHP is suitable for web development, especially for rapid development and maintenance of websites. 2. Python is suitable for data science, machine learning and artificial intelligence, with concise syntax and suitable for beginners.

PHP in Action: Real-World Examples and Applications PHP in Action: Real-World Examples and Applications Apr 14, 2025 am 12:19 AM

PHP is widely used in e-commerce, content management systems and API development. 1) E-commerce: used for shopping cart function and payment processing. 2) Content management system: used for dynamic content generation and user management. 3) API development: used for RESTful API development and API security. Through performance optimization and best practices, the efficiency and maintainability of PHP applications are improved.

The Enduring Relevance of PHP: Is It Still Alive? The Enduring Relevance of PHP: Is It Still Alive? Apr 14, 2025 am 12:12 AM

PHP is still dynamic and still occupies an important position in the field of modern programming. 1) PHP's simplicity and powerful community support make it widely used in web development; 2) Its flexibility and stability make it outstanding in handling web forms, database operations and file processing; 3) PHP is constantly evolving and optimizing, suitable for beginners and experienced developers.

PHP and Python: Different Paradigms Explained PHP and Python: Different Paradigms Explained Apr 18, 2025 am 12:26 AM

PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.

PHP vs. Other Languages: A Comparison PHP vs. Other Languages: A Comparison Apr 13, 2025 am 12:19 AM

PHP is suitable for web development, especially in rapid development and processing dynamic content, but is not good at data science and enterprise-level applications. Compared with Python, PHP has more advantages in web development, but is not as good as Python in the field of data science; compared with Java, PHP performs worse in enterprise-level applications, but is more flexible in web development; compared with JavaScript, PHP is more concise in back-end development, but is not as good as JavaScript in front-end development.

PHP and Python: Code Examples and Comparison PHP and Python: Code Examples and Comparison Apr 15, 2025 am 12:07 AM

PHP and Python have their own advantages and disadvantages, and the choice depends on project needs and personal preferences. 1.PHP is suitable for rapid development and maintenance of large-scale web applications. 2. Python dominates the field of data science and machine learning.

See all articles