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Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial 字符串相等原因

字符串相等原因

Jun 23, 2016 pm 02:28 PM

请教一下,为何PHP认为一下两个字符串是相等的?
if("03E-004611"=="36E-008026") echo '相等';


回复讨论(解决方案)

本帖最后由 xuzuning 于 2014-02-08 17:10:29 编辑

var_dump("03E-004611"=="36E-008026"); //bool(true)var_dump(03E-004611, 36E-008026); //float(0) float(0)var_dump("03E-004611"==="36E-008026"); //bool(false)
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由数字组成的串,在比较时会先转换为数值

请教一下,为何PHP认为一下两个字符串是相等的?
if("03E-004611"=="36E-008026") echo '相等';
楼上解释的还不是很完善,因为你使用的是双引号,而且你的是数字组成的,在双引号里是可以执行的,这个是php的一个特点,如果换成单引号那就不一样了

因为E是10的幕运算 "03E-004611"转换成符点数时已经无限接近0了,3*pow(10,-4611),达不到这么高的精度,所以就都是0了.

长知识了


请教一下,为何PHP认为一下两个字符串是相等的?
if("03E-004611"=="36E-008026") echo '相等';
楼上解释的还不是很完善,因为你使用的是双引号,而且你的是数字组成的,在双引号里是可以执行的,这个是php的一个特点,如果换成单引号那就不一样了
换成单引号结果也是一样吧

这与是否在单双引号内无关!
只是个对科学计数法的认知问题

你说  我有试过90A-904611与36E-008026,这两个字符串就不相等吖
其中 36E-008026 可视为科学计数法,而 90A-904611 不是

所以对这样的编号需要按字符串进行比较,而不是数值

涨姿势了 啊啊

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