PHP 简单方法

Jun 23, 2016 pm 01:07 PM

1. 使用外部文件

    include()

    require()

    两个函数都是引用外部文件,但是include()函数使用时如果出错,PHP会生成一个错误警告,而requir()函数使用出错时,会终止脚本的运行.

    注: 

        使用include函数和require函数时可以不是用 "()"

        include('header.html'); = include 'header.html';

        require('header.html'); = require 'header.html';

2. 定义常量

    define('常量名','常量值');

    例如:

    define('PI',3.14);

    print PI;

    验证常量是否定义

    difined('PI')  // 返回True or false

    注:

        定义常量时,常量名称必须以字母开头,可以包含字母,数字,下划线的任意组合,并且是区分大小写的

        常量是全局作用域的

        常量的值不可改变,常量不可删除

        常量只能有一个值

3. 使用日期

    date(格式);

    

    表中包含了date的函数格式

    另, date函数还可以接受时间戳参数

    mktime(hour,minute,second, month, day, year)函数用于生成时间戳

    date(格式,时间戳);

    注:

        PHP5.1,需要在调用任何日期或时间相关的函数之前设置服务器时区

        date_default_timezone_set(timezone);

4. 输出缓冲

    ob_start();  // 开启输出缓冲

    ob_end_flush(); //完成输出缓冲,将积累的缓冲发送到web浏览器

    注:

        ob_get_length()函数返回当前缓冲内容的长度(字符数);

        ob_get_contents()函数可以返回当前缓冲区的内容,如果可以的话,可以将其赋值给变量

        ob_flush()函数可以将缓冲中的当前内容发送到web浏览器中,并丢弃这些内容,一遍开启新的缓冲

        ob_clean()函数删除缓冲区中的当前内容,不会停止缓冲过程

        如果没有调用ob_end_flush()函数,PHP会在缓冲结束后自动调用.但是一般还是需要调用

5. 页面重定向

    header('Location:重定向页面')

    exit();

    注:

        如果浏览器已经收到了HTTP头信息,headers_sent()函数会返回True ,此时header()函数不可使用

        所以使用header()函数时最好使用输出缓冲,并且在调用header()函数之前最好调用ob_end_clear()将缓存清空


    


Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Roblox: Bubble Gum Simulator Infinity - How To Get And Use Royal Keys
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
Nordhold: Fusion System, Explained
4 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
Mandragora: Whispers Of The Witch Tree - How To Unlock The Grappling Hook
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

Java Tutorial
1670
14
PHP Tutorial
1274
29
C# Tutorial
1256
24
Explain secure password hashing in PHP (e.g., password_hash, password_verify). Why not use MD5 or SHA1? Explain secure password hashing in PHP (e.g., password_hash, password_verify). Why not use MD5 or SHA1? Apr 17, 2025 am 12:06 AM

In PHP, password_hash and password_verify functions should be used to implement secure password hashing, and MD5 or SHA1 should not be used. 1) password_hash generates a hash containing salt values ​​to enhance security. 2) Password_verify verify password and ensure security by comparing hash values. 3) MD5 and SHA1 are vulnerable and lack salt values, and are not suitable for modern password security.

PHP and Python: Comparing Two Popular Programming Languages PHP and Python: Comparing Two Popular Programming Languages Apr 14, 2025 am 12:13 AM

PHP and Python each have their own advantages, and choose according to project requirements. 1.PHP is suitable for web development, especially for rapid development and maintenance of websites. 2. Python is suitable for data science, machine learning and artificial intelligence, with concise syntax and suitable for beginners.

PHP in Action: Real-World Examples and Applications PHP in Action: Real-World Examples and Applications Apr 14, 2025 am 12:19 AM

PHP is widely used in e-commerce, content management systems and API development. 1) E-commerce: used for shopping cart function and payment processing. 2) Content management system: used for dynamic content generation and user management. 3) API development: used for RESTful API development and API security. Through performance optimization and best practices, the efficiency and maintainability of PHP applications are improved.

How does PHP type hinting work, including scalar types, return types, union types, and nullable types? How does PHP type hinting work, including scalar types, return types, union types, and nullable types? Apr 17, 2025 am 12:25 AM

PHP type prompts to improve code quality and readability. 1) Scalar type tips: Since PHP7.0, basic data types are allowed to be specified in function parameters, such as int, float, etc. 2) Return type prompt: Ensure the consistency of the function return value type. 3) Union type prompt: Since PHP8.0, multiple types are allowed to be specified in function parameters or return values. 4) Nullable type prompt: Allows to include null values ​​and handle functions that may return null values.

The Enduring Relevance of PHP: Is It Still Alive? The Enduring Relevance of PHP: Is It Still Alive? Apr 14, 2025 am 12:12 AM

PHP is still dynamic and still occupies an important position in the field of modern programming. 1) PHP's simplicity and powerful community support make it widely used in web development; 2) Its flexibility and stability make it outstanding in handling web forms, database operations and file processing; 3) PHP is constantly evolving and optimizing, suitable for beginners and experienced developers.

PHP and Python: Different Paradigms Explained PHP and Python: Different Paradigms Explained Apr 18, 2025 am 12:26 AM

PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.

PHP and Python: Code Examples and Comparison PHP and Python: Code Examples and Comparison Apr 15, 2025 am 12:07 AM

PHP and Python have their own advantages and disadvantages, and the choice depends on project needs and personal preferences. 1.PHP is suitable for rapid development and maintenance of large-scale web applications. 2. Python dominates the field of data science and machine learning.

How do you prevent SQL Injection in PHP? (Prepared statements, PDO) How do you prevent SQL Injection in PHP? (Prepared statements, PDO) Apr 15, 2025 am 12:15 AM

Using preprocessing statements and PDO in PHP can effectively prevent SQL injection attacks. 1) Use PDO to connect to the database and set the error mode. 2) Create preprocessing statements through the prepare method and pass data using placeholders and execute methods. 3) Process query results and ensure the security and performance of the code.

See all articles