PHP新建类问题分析及解决思路_php实例
下面先给大家分析php新建类的问题
index.php文件
function __autoload($_className) { require $_className.'.class.php'; } <span style="color: #ff0000">//新建类?? if (isset($_GET['index'])) { $m=new Main($_GET['index']); }else{ $m=new Main(); </span>} include $m->ui();
main.class.php文件
class Main{ private $index; //构造方法,初始化数据 public function __construct($index=''){ $this->index=$index; } //ui函数include相应的包含文件 public function ui(){ if(empty($this->index)||!file_exists($this->index.'.inc')){ $this->index='start'; } return $this->index.'.inc'; } }
红字的部分有啥意义了:类中构造函数传参值已设默认是空(public function __construct($index='')),为啥不能直接写$m=new Main($_GET['index']);。如果不想在index做红字的if判断,类里需要怎么写了。谢谢,不是太理解
------解决思路----------------------
if (isset($_GET['index'])) { $m=new Main($_GET['index']); //如果 $_GET['index'] 存在则将 $_GET['index'] 作为参数 }else{ $m=new Main(); //否则使用默认参数 }
直接使用 $_GET['index'] 将可能引发 NOTICE 级别错误
不加区别的使用传入数据,可能引发安全问题
------解决思路----------------------
稍微改了一下你看咋样。
<?php class Main{ private $index; //构造方法,初始化数据 public function __construct($index='') { $this->index=$index?$index:''; } //ui函数include相应的包含文件 public function ui() { if(empty($this->index)
------解决思路----------------------
!file_exists($this->index.'.inc')) { $this->index='start'; } return $this->index.'.inc'; } }
ps:php怎么创建文件?
php项目开发过程中,常常需要自动创建一些文件,如生成静态html,生成php缓存文件,生成txt文件等等。下面就分享一下如何利用php程序创建文件,并向文件中写入内容。
一个项目中,可能不止一次需要生成文件,因此我们可以定义一个函数,当需要创建文件时再来调用这个函数,即可。
步骤一、定义函数writefile,用于以写的方式打开一个文件,文件不存在时自动创建,并向文件写入内容,代码如下。
<?php function writefile($fname,$str){ $fp=fopen($fname,"w"); fputs($fp,$str); fclose($fp); } ?>
步骤二、函数的使用。如创建test.txt文件,并写入内容“abc”,代码如下:
<?php $filename='test.txt'; $str='abc'; writefile($filename,$str); ?>
通过上述两个步骤的操作,即可实现php创建文件的功能。

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